{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T18:01:56Z","timestamp":1787508116711,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,17]],"date-time":"2017-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492387200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002141","name":"Public Health England","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002141","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The recent implication of\n                    <jats:italic>Dermacentor reticulatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Ixodida: Ixodidae) in the transmission of canine babesiosis in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.K.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    has highlighted the lack of accurate published data on its distribution in this country. This paper aims to collate and appraise historical data for\n                    <jats:italic>D. reticulatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , to supplement such data with more recent surveillance data and to report on field sampling conducted during 2009\u20132016. These updated data facilitate better understanding of the current distribution of this tick in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.K.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , which will better inform disease risk assessments. There appear to be four known regions of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.K.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    in which\n                    <jats:italic>D. reticulatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    currently occurs, including western Wales, North and South Devon, and Essex. The majority of foci are located in coastal sand dunes and maritime grasslands, including grazing marsh. However, more recently the tick has been detected in urban greenspace in Essex. The emergence of this tick as a vector of babesiosis in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.K.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and its recent apparent spread in Essex into urban greenspace highlight the need for continued surveillance and for further research into its status as a vector of human and veterinary pathogens.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12235","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,17]],"date-time":"2017-04-17T09:32:57Z","timestamp":1492421577000},"page":"281-288","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Distribution of the tick\n                    <i>Dermacentor reticulatus<\/i>\n                    in the United Kingdom"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"J. M.","family":"MEDLOCK","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Entomology Group, Emergency Response Department Public Health England  Salisbury U.K."},{"name":"Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections  Salisbury U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. M.","family":"HANSFORD","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Entomology Group, Emergency Response Department Public Health England  Salisbury U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. G. C.","family":"VAUX","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Entomology Group, Emergency Response Department Public Health England  Salisbury U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"CULL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Entomology Group, Emergency Response Department Public Health England  Salisbury U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"ABDULLAH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Parasitology and Ecology Group, School of Biological Sciences University of Bristol  Bristol U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. E.","family":"PIETZSCH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Entomology Group, Emergency Response Department Public Health England  Salisbury U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"WALL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Parasitology and Ecology Group, School of Biological Sciences University of Bristol  Bristol U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"JOHNSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector\u2010Borne Diseases Research Group Animal and Plant Health Agency  Addlestone U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. P.","family":"PHIPPS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector\u2010Borne Diseases Research Group Animal and Plant Health Agency  Addlestone U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1673-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","volume-title":"Ticks. A Monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part 5. On the Genera Dermacentor, Anocentor, Cosmiomma, Boophilus, and Margaropus","author":"Arthur D.R.","year":"1960"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","unstructured":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)(2016)VectorNet. Tick maps.http:\/\/ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/healthtopics\/vectors\/vector\u2010maps\/Pages\/VBORNET\u2010maps\u2010tick\u2010species.aspx[accessed on 15 January 2017]."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007485300027760"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1599-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.i1690"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.1998.00088.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.165.5.154-a"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2010.0079"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"The role of particular tick developmental stages in the circulation of tick\u2010borne pathogens affecting humans in Central Europe. 2. Tick\u2010borne encephalitis virus","volume":"62","author":"Karbowiak G.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annals of Parasitology"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","volume-title":"Provisional Atlas of the Ticks (Ixodoidea) of the British Isles","author":"Martyn K.P.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/ehtj.v3i0.7095"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.d2186"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-015-9889-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","first-page":"93","article-title":"The ecology and public health importance of Dermacentor marginatus and D. reticulatus ticks in Central Europe","volume":"19","author":"Nosek J.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Folia Parasitologica"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1502-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2015.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.i1265"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2015.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2015.10.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","first-page":"655","article-title":"Dermacentor reticulatus (Acari, Ixodidae) female feeding in laboratory","volume":"59","author":"\u0160imo L.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biologia, Bratislava"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2011.00954.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.i803"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","unstructured":"Tharme A.P.(1993)Ecological studies on the tickDermacentor reticulatus. PhD Thesis. University of Wales Bangor U.K."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268810002608"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-6-212"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","volume-title":"Zur \u00d6kologie von Dermacentor reticulatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Parasitiformes: Ixodida: Ixodidae)","author":"Zahler M.","year":"1994"}],"container-title":["Medical and Veterinary Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fmve.12235","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/mve.12235","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T14:00:40Z","timestamp":1762264840000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/mve.12235"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,17]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/mve.12235"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/mve.12235","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-283X","1365-2915"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-283X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2915","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-11-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-01-30","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-04-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}