{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T09:55:55Z","timestamp":1790502955564,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]],"date-time":"2020-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589846400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Toscana virus (TOSV) is a prominent arthropod\u2010borne viral agent of human central nervous system infections occurring in the Mediterranean region. The main transmission route to susceptible individuals involves sandflies as vectors. Despite several reports revealing widespread TOSV activity in Turkey, vectors remained unidentified. A sandfly field survey was carried out in five provinces in Central, Southeast and Mediterranean Anatolia in 2017 to identify TOSV and related sandfly\u2010borne phleboviruses and\n                    <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n                    parasites, with evidence for circulation in the region. A total of 7136 sandfly specimens, collected via standard methods, were evaluated in 163 pools. TOSV was detected in 11 pools (6.7%), comprising\n                    <jats:italic>Phlebotomus major<\/jats:italic>\n                    sensu lato,\n                    <jats:italic>Sergentomyia dentata<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Phlebotomus papatasi<\/jats:italic>\n                    species. TOSV partial L and S segment sequences were characterized, that phylogenetically clustered with local and global genotype A strains. An amino acid substitution outside the conserved motifs of the viral polymerase, also present in previous TOSV sequences in endemic regions, was observed.\n                    <jats:italic>Leishmania tropica<\/jats:italic>\n                    was detected in a single pool of\n                    <jats:italic>Ph. sergentii<\/jats:italic>\n                    (0.6%). This is the first report of TOSV in sandflies from Turkey, and this study further provides evidence for additional sandfly species with the potential to transmit \nTOSV.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12450","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]],"date-time":"2020-05-19T06:50:06Z","timestamp":1589871006000},"page":"402-410","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The initial detection of Toscana virus in phlebotomine sandflies from Turkey"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Y.","family":"\u00d6zbel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Ege University  Izmir Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"O\u011fuz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. K.","family":"Arserim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vocational School of Health Services Manisa Celal Bayar University  Manisa Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00d6.","family":"Eri\u015f\u00f6z Kasap","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Karaoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Emanet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virology Unit, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"G\u00fcnay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Hacio\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. C.","family":"Demirok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"T\u00f6z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Ege University  Izmir Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Alten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ecology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Nal\u00e7aci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology Ege University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences  Izmir Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"\u00d6zkul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ankara University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5422-1982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"K.","family":"Erg\u00fcnay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virology Unit, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.antiviral.2013.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-2836(05)80360-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"1177","article-title":"A revision of sandflies of the subgenus Adlerius (Diptera, Phlebotominae, Phlebotomus)","volume":"59","author":"Artemiev M.M.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Zoologicheskii Zhurnal"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2017.00336"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cois.2017.05.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1303.061086"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2015.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2011.01436.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/rmv.1898"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2012.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2002.tb00191.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(03)00008-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2017.2138"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1990.tb00255.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0738-081X(99)00046-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","first-page":"335","article-title":"The identification of female sandflies of the subgenus Larroussius by the morphology of the spermathecal ducts","volume":"33","author":"Killick\u2010Kendrick R.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Parassitologia"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msy096"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","first-page":"121","article-title":"A taxonomic review of the genus Phlebotomus (Diptera: Psychodidae)","volume":"45","author":"Lewis D.J.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2012.01034.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005660"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2015.12.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2018.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.10465"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.06.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v19i1.4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Fliegen Der Palearktischen Region","author":"Theodor O.","year":"1958"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-294x.2000.00887.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002205"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","first-page":"287","article-title":"Leishmaniasis in high\u2010burden countries: an epidemiological update based on data reported in 2014","volume":"91","author":"WHO","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Weekly Epidemiological Record (WER)"}],"container-title":["Medical and Veterinary Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fmve.12450","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/mve.12450","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/mve.12450","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/mve.12450","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T16:28:02Z","timestamp":1762273682000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/mve.12450"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/mve.12450"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/mve.12450","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-283X","1365-2915"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-283X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2915","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-01-10","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-05-05","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-05-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}