{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T22:23:37Z","timestamp":1790461417055,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,4]],"date-time":"2022-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651622400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#am"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,4]],"date-time":"2021-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620086400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DEB\u20101754394"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DEB\u20101754394"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    In recent decades, the world has witnessed a remarkable resurgence of bedbugs (Hemiptera: Cimicidae). Although populations of the common bedbug,\n                    <jats:italic>Cimex lectularius<\/jats:italic>\n                    L., expanded in temperate regions of its original distribution, the tropical bedbug,\n                    <jats:italic>C. hemipterus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (F.), increased its abundance in warmer regions, where it also had been historically distributed. However,\n                    <jats:italic>C. hemipterus<\/jats:italic>\n                    has recently been observed to be expanding to other areas, e.g. North Australia, Middle East, the United States and Russia. In other parts of Europe, few sporadic and ephemeral introductions of\n                    <jats:italic>C. hemipterus<\/jats:italic>\n                    were recorded until recently. We conducted an extensive sampling of European bedbug populations starting in 2002 and found that\n                    <jats:italic>C. hemipterus<\/jats:italic>\n                    has recently become locally established. Among 566 examined infestations, nearly all of which involved\n                    <jats:italic>C. lectularius<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>C. hemipterus<\/jats:italic>\n                    occurred in six infestations collected since 2019. In at least three cases, the social background of inhabitants of the infested properties indicated that tropical bedbugs likely spread within local communities. Using cytochrome oxidase subunit I, we linked five of the infestations to the most common haplotype found globally, and one to an African haplotype. In all infestations, we observed two\n                    <jats:italic>kdr<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010associated mutations in the sodium channel gene, which are also commonly found across the world.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]],"date-time":"2021-05-05T00:42:15Z","timestamp":1620175335000},"page":"462-467","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Early evidence of establishment of the tropical bedbug (\n                    <i>Cimex hemipterus<\/i>\n                    ) in Central Europe"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1816-0371","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"O.","family":"Balv\u00edn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague  Prague Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3329-256X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Sas\u00ednkov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague  Prague Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0296-7867","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"Martin\u016f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre CAS  \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"},{"name":"Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia  \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1891-9870","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Nazarizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre CAS  \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"},{"name":"Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia  \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6250-3637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"T.","family":"Bubov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague  Prague Czech Republic"},{"name":"National Reference Laboratory for Vector Control, Centre for Epidemiology and Microbiology National Institute of Public Health  Prague Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2355-0702","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"W.","family":"Booth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Science The University of Tulsa  Tulsa OK U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8712-1248","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E. L.","family":"Vargo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology Texas A&amp;M University  College Station TX U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1283-9730","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"\u0160tefka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre CAS  \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"},{"name":"Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia  \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","volume-title":"Arthropod Public Health Pests in the Emirates. 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