{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T04:58:34Z","timestamp":1784869114533,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669680000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Theileriosis is a tick\u2010borne protozoal disease caused by a piroplasm of the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Theileria.<\/jats:italic>\n                    Hard ticks are obligate hematophagous ectoparasites that serve as vectors of\n                    <jats:italic>Theileria<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. Studies of the presence of theileriosis in Egyptian dogs and associated ticks are scarce. This study was conducted to detect and identify\n                    <jats:italic>Theileria<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. in dogs and\n                    <jats:italic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ticks and to monitor the epidemiological data of this disease. The prevalence rates of\n                    <jats:italic>Theileria equi<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection were 12.02%, 0.73%, 2.93%, and 1.83% by microscopic examination of dog blood, tick hemolymph, tick midgut, and tick salivary smears, respectively. Conversely, the\n                    <jats:italic>T. equi<\/jats:italic>\n                    prevalence in dog blood and associated ticks assessed by PCR was 25.81% and 10.42%, respectively. Epidemiological data about\n                    <jats:italic>Theileria<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection revealed a significant difference in the infection between different seasons and different dog breeds (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    value &lt;0.05), whereas host, sex, and age of dogs had no significant effect on the infection. Sequencing of PCR products showed that all PCR positive samples were infected with\n                    <jats:italic>T. equi<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) described the different stages of\n                    <jats:italic>Theileria<\/jats:italic>\n                    in the midgut and salivary gland of infected ticks. The current study confirmed that\n                    <jats:italic>T. equi<\/jats:italic>\n                    is not specific to equine hosts, and confirmed that dogs are a susceptible host to\n                    <jats:italic>T. equi<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12627","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T04:46:50Z","timestamp":1669697210000},"page":"252-262","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Occurrence and genotyping of\n                    <i>Theileria equi<\/i>\n                    in dogs and associated ticks in Egypt"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Asmaa A.","family":"Hegab","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center  Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdy M.","family":"Fahmy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University  Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hussein M.","family":"Omar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University  Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Souzan G.","family":"Ghattas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center  Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nisreen E.","family":"Mahmoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University  Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1631-1666","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mai","family":"Abuowarda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University  Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","unstructured":"Abbas A.A. 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