{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T00:24:42Z","timestamp":1793060682249,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,22]],"date-time":"2024-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Among mammals, bats harbour the greatest taxonomic diversity of ectoparasitic arthropods. This is mainly due to their high mobility, wide distribution range and gregarious social behaviour. In Chile, 17 species of bats have been reported; however, their ectoparasitic arthropofauna has been little studied. There are currently 12 taxa recorded, belonging to two classes and associated with only four species of bats. This study aimed to investigate the diversity of parasitic flies associated with bats in three ecoregions: Atacama Desert, Chilean Matorral and Valdivian temperate forest. During 2021, using mist nets, bats were captured in Anzota caves (Atacama Desert ecoregion), Huelqu\u00e9n and Alto Jahuel (Chilean Matorral ecoregion), Cherquenco and San Patricio (Valdivian temperate forest). Each bat was carefully checked during a 15\u2010min interval for the collection of ectoparasites. The arthropods were deposited in vials with 96% ethanol. A total of 26 bats corresponding to three species (Vespertilionidae:\n                    <jats:italic>Histiotus magellanicus<\/jats:italic>\n                    Philippi, 1866,\n                    <jats:italic>Myotis arescens<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Osgood, 1943); Phyllostomidae:\n                    <jats:italic>Desmodus rotundus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Geoffroy, 1810)) were captured from which a total of 142 ectoparasitic arthropods were collected. Bat flies were separated\/identified under a stereomicroscope. Additionally, from the fieldwork, we report the presence of other ectoparasites associated with Chilean bats. In our study, we report new host\u2013parasite associations between\n                    <jats:italic>Trichobius parasiticus<\/jats:italic>\n                    Gervais, 1844 (Diptera: Streblidae) on D. rotundus, and Basilia silvae (Br\u00e8thes, 1913) (Diptera: Nycteribiidae) in\n                    <jats:italic>M. arescens<\/jats:italic>\n                    in Chile. Our study extended the latitudinal range of distribution for\n                    <jats:italic>B. silvae<\/jats:italic>\n                    to Araucan\u00eda region, and we report for first time\n                    <jats:italic>T. parasiticus<\/jats:italic>\n                    in the country. Additionally, partial sequences of the cytochrome c oxidase I gene were obtained from these specimens. Although there is slight morphological variation in the specimens of\n                    <jats:italic>T<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>parasiticus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , phylogenetic analyses suggest that they correspond to the same species. The sequences generated for\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>silvae<\/jats:italic>\n                    represent the first for the species. Authors recommend the use of an integrative approach in the identification of ectoparasites in poorly studied ecoregions and hosts. The integration of different markers is necessary to determine more precisely the phylogenetic relationships between South American populations and species of the genera\n                    <jats:italic>Basilia<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Trichobius<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12744","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T01:55:20Z","timestamp":1721699720000},"page":"422-430","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Morphological and molecular data on the bat flies,\n                    <i>Basilia silvae<\/i>\n                    (Br\u00e8thes, 1913) and\n                    <i>Trichobius parasiticus<\/i>\n                    Gervais, 1844 parasitizing Chilean bats"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Dante","family":"Lobos\u2010Ovalle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Parque Katalapi  Puerto Montt Chile"},{"name":"Programa para la Conservaci\u00f3n de los Murci\u00e9lagos de Chile  La Calera, Valpara\u00edso Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2610-1139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angel","family":"Herrera\u2010Mares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Ecolog\u00eda de Enfermedades y Una Salud, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de Mexico  Mexico City Mexico"},{"name":"Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de Mexico  Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4252-8271","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali Z.","family":"Lira\u2010Olguin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology Texas A&amp;M University  College Station Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan Luis","family":"Allendes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Programa para la Conservaci\u00f3n de los Murci\u00e9lagos de Chile  La Calera, Valpara\u00edso Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2615-7669","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Annia","family":"Rodr\u00edguez\u2010San Pedro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n e Innovaci\u00f3n para el Cambio Clim\u00e1tico (CiiCC), Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Santo Tom\u00e1s  Santiago Chile"},{"name":"Programa para la Conservaci\u00f3n de los Murci\u00e9lagos de Chile  La Calera, Valpara\u00edso Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3159-4916","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucila","family":"Moreno\u2010Salas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Zoolog\u00eda Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanogr\u00e1ficas, Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n  Concepci\u00f3n Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9215-9689","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juan E.","family":"Uribe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biolog\u00eda Evolutiva Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN\u2010CSIC)  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Department of Invertebrate Zoology MRC 163, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0516-5667","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Carolina","family":"Silva\u2010de la Fuente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Departamento de Ciencias Agrarias Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Maule  Curic\u00f3 Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"237","article-title":"Catalogue provisoire des puces du Chili. 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