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Despite their enormous species diversity, only a few studies have focussed on the detection of bacterial pathogens in insectivorous bats of boreal forests and their associated Macronyssidae and Spinturnicidae mites. We collected and molecularly analysed mite samples from forest\u2010dwelling bat species distributed all along the boreal belt of the Palearctic, from Central Europe to Far East. Ectoparasitic mites were pooled for DNA extraction and DNA amplification polymerase chain reaction (PCRs) were conducted to detect the presence of various bacterial (Anaplasmataceae,\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp.,\n                    <jats:italic>Rickettsia<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp.,\n                    <jats:italic>Mycoplasma<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp.) and protozoal (\n                    <jats:italic>Hepatozoon<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp.) pathogens.\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. DNA was detected in four different mite species (Macronyssidae:\n                    <jats:italic>Steatonyssus periblepharus<\/jats:italic>\n                    and Spinturnicidae:\n                    <jats:italic>Spinturnix acuminata<\/jats:italic>\n                    , Sp.\n                    <jats:italic>myoti<\/jats:italic>\n                    and Sp.\n                    <jats:italic>mystacinus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), with different prevalences of the targeted gene (\n                    <jats:italic>glt<\/jats:italic>\n                    A, 16\u201023S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer and\n                    <jats:italic>fts<\/jats:italic>\n                    Z). Larger pools (&gt;5 samples pooled) were more likely to harbour\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. DNA, than smaller ones. In addition, cave\u2010dwelling bat hosts and host generalist mite species are more associated with\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. presence. Spinturnicidae mites may transmit several distinct\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    strains, which cluster phylogenetically close to\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    species known to cause diseases in humans and livestock. Mites with ubiquitous presence may facilitate the long\u2010term maintenance (and even local recurrence) of\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010infestations inside local bat populations, thus acting as continuous reservoirs for\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp in bats.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12757","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T23:44:00Z","timestamp":1724370240000},"page":"518-529","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Diversity of bartonellae in mites (\n                    <scp>Acari: Mesostigmata: Macronyssidae<\/scp>\n                    and\n                    <scp>Spinturnicidae<\/scp>\n                    ) of boreal forest bats: Association of host specificity of mites and habitat selection of hosts with vector potential"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Attila D.","family":"S\u00e1ndor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"HUN\u2010REN\u2010UVMB Climate Change: New Blood\u2010sucking Parasites and Vector\u2010borne Pathogens Research Group  Budapest Hungary"},{"name":"Department of Parasitology and Zoology University of Veterinary Medicine  Budapest Hungary"},{"name":"Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6682-1827","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"Corduneanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"},{"name":"Department of Animal Breeding and Animal Production University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7811-4364","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Orlova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mobilization Training of Health Care and Disaster Medicine Tyumen State Medical University  Tyumen Russia"},{"name":"Department of Research and Production Laboratory of Engineering Surveys and Environmental Technologies National Research Tomsk State University  Tomsk Russia"},{"name":"Laboratory of Transmissible Viral Infections and Tick\u2010Borne Encephalitis Federal Scientific Research Institute of Viral Infections \u2018Virome\u2019  Yekaterinburg Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S\u00e1ndor","family":"Hornok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HUN\u2010REN\u2010UVMB Climate Change: New Blood\u2010sucking Parasites and Vector\u2010borne Pathogens Research Group  Budapest Hungary"},{"name":"Department of Parasitology and Zoology University of Veterinary Medicine  Budapest Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alejandro","family":"Cabezas\u2010Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ANSES, INRAE, Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort UMR BIPAR, Laboratoire de Sant\u00e9 Animale  Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ang\u00e9lique","family":"Foucault\u2010Simonin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ANSES, INRAE, Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort UMR BIPAR, Laboratoire de Sant\u00e9 Animale  Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Kulisz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology and Parasitology Medical University of Lublin  Lublin 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