{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T05:03:48Z","timestamp":1773378228530,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,2]],"date-time":"2014-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mycoses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is an endemic systemic infection in several countries of Latin America. The few registered cases in Mexico most likely do not reflect the real frequency. Disseminate the epidemiological and clinical data of unreported cases of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCM<\/jats:styled-content> in Mexico from 1972 until 2012 is the aim of this work. Epidemiological and clinical information of non\u2010published cases of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCM<\/jats:styled-content> was requested from the principal mycological diagnosis centres in Mexico. A total of 93 cases were received. The infection was found predominantly in men (95.7%), peasants (88.5%) and individual between 31 and 60\u00a0years of age. Most of the cases were found in tropical areas of the Gulf of Mexico (54.84%) and the Pacific littoral (20.3%). The main sites of dissemination were the oral mucosa (39.38%) and skin (34.05%). The most effective treatments were itraconazole alone and the combination of itraconazole with sulfamethoxazole\u2010trimethoprim. PCM is a subdiagnosed pathology in Mexico. Therefore, adequate training is necessary to determine the current status of this mycosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.12190","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,3]],"date-time":"2014-04-03T03:29:00Z","timestamp":1396495740000},"page":"525-530","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Paracoccidioidomycosis in Mexico: clinical and epidemiological data from 93 new cases (1972\u20132012)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Rub\u00e9n","family":"L\u00f3pez\u2010Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Microbiolog\u00eda y Parasitolog\u00eda Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francisca","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez\u2010Hern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Microbiolog\u00eda y Parasitolog\u00eda Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis Javier","family":"M\u00e9ndez\u2010Tovar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n M\u00e9dica en Dermatolog\u00eda y Micolog\u00eda Hospital de Especialidades Centro M\u00e9dico Nacional Siglo XXI Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Manzano\u2013Gayosso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Microbiolog\u00eda y Parasitolog\u00eda Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandro","family":"Bonifaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Micolog\u00eda Servicio de Dermatolog\u00eda Hospital General de M\u00e9xico \u201cDr. Eduardo Liceaga\u201d M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Arenas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Dermatolog\u00eda y Micolog\u00eda Hospital General \u201cManuel Gea Gonz\u00e1lez\u201d Secretar\u00eda de Salud M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda del Carmen","family":"Padilla\u2010Desgarennes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Micolog\u00eda Centro Dermatol\u00f3gico \u201cLadislao de la Pascua\u201d Secretar\u00eda de Salud M\u00e9xico D. F. M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Estrada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Medicina Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Guerrero Acapulco M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guadalupe","family":"Ch\u00e1vez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Medicina Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Guerrero Acapulco M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2009.03647.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.6.2.89"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2009.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/13693780802713208"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.9.3478-3480.2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02681219080000091"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651984000400005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1993.tb01396.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"Paracoccidioidomicosis en la Provincia de Formosa, Argentina","volume":"40","author":"Tichellio AG","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8305.2010.00477.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"158","article-title":"Primer caso de granuloma paracoccidi\u00f3idico (blastomicosis sudamericana) en M\u00e9xico","volume":"13","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Ochoa A","year":"1950","journal-title":"Rev Med Hosp Gen (Mex)"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010OchoaA.Theories regarding the portal of entry of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis: a brief review.Proceedings of the First Pan American Symposium Medellin Colombia 1971:278\u201380."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"91","article-title":"Paracoccidioidomycosis: report of a case treated with fluconazole","volume":"3","author":"Caballero S","year":"1998","journal-title":"Med Oral"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Blastomicosis sudamericana: casos mexicanos","volume":"18","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Ochoa A","year":"1957","journal-title":"Rev Inst Salubr Enf Trop (Mex)"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"7","article-title":"Paracoccidioidomicosis en el Centro Dermatol\u00f3gico Pascua","volume":"53","author":"Padilla\u2010Desgarennes MC","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dermatol Rev Mex"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"81","article-title":"Pulmonary blastomicosis; presentation of a clinical case","volume":"21","author":"Bada del Moral MA","year":"1974","journal-title":"Alergia"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","first-page":"211","article-title":"Paracoccidioidomicosis","volume":"38","author":"Cordero AO","year":"1977","journal-title":"Neumol Cir Torax"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"Blastomicosis sudamericana","volume":"42","author":"Peniche J","year":"1979","journal-title":"Rev Med Hosp General Mex"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2002.129179"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","first-page":"90","article-title":"Caso anatomocl\u00ednico. 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