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All published epidemiology papers reporting fungal infection rates from Senegal were identified. Where no data existed, we used specific populations at risk and fungal infection frequencies in each to estimate national incidence or prevalence. The results show that tinea capitis is common being found in 25% of children, ~1.5\u00a0million. About 191\u00a0000 Senegalese women get recurrent vaginal thrush, \u22654 times annually. We estimate 685 incident cases of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>) following <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TB<\/jats:styled-content> and prevalence of 2160 cases. Asthma prevalence in adults varies from 3.2% to 8.2% (mean 5%); 9976 adults have allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABPA<\/jats:styled-content>) and 13\u00a0168 have severe asthma with fungal sensitisation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAFS<\/jats:styled-content>). Of the 59\u00a0000 estimated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010positive patients, 366 develop cryptococcal meningitis; 1149 develop <jats:italic>Pneumocystis pneumonia<\/jats:italic> and 1946 develop oesophageal candidiasis, in which oral candidiasis (53%) and dermatophytosis (16%) are common. Since 2008\u20132010, 113 cases of mycetoma were diagnosed. In conclusion, we estimate that 1\u00a0743\u00a0507 (12.5%) people in Senegal suffer from a fungal infection, excluding oral candidiasis, fungal keratitis, invasive candidiasis or aspergillosis. Diagnostic and treatment deficiencies should be rectified to allow epidemiological studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.12381","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,9]],"date-time":"2015-10-09T06:51:15Z","timestamp":1444373475000},"page":"63-69","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Burden of fungal infections in Senegal"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Aida S.","family":"Badiane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheilh Anta Diop University Dakar Senegal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daouda","family":"Ndiaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheilh Anta Diop University Dakar Senegal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Denning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The National Aspergillosis Centre University Hospital of South Manchester The University of Manchester The Manchester Academic Health Science Centre Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"Direction de la statistique du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal (National Statistic Institute). 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