{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T22:05:28Z","timestamp":1761948328917,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,5]],"date-time":"2017-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512432000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009619","name":"Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009619","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mycoses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Central nervous system (CNS) infections due to filamentous basidiomycetes are extremely rare. We encountered a case of epidural abscess due to <jats:italic>Schizophyllum commune<\/jats:italic> that extended from sinusitis. A 53\u2010year\u2010old Japanese man presented at our hospital with a headache. Computed tomography (CT) of the cranium and sinuses showed ethmoid and sphenoid sinusitis with no intracranial abnormalities. The patient was diagnosed with acute sinusitis and underwent antibiotic treatment. However, the symptoms deteriorated, and the patient came to our hospital again with consciousness disturbance. CT scan of the cranium and sinuses showed no improvement of sinusitis after antibiotic therapy and an epidural abscess emerged in the middle cranial fossa. Therefore, emergency craniotomy and endoscopic sinus fenestration were performed. Filamentous fungal elements were observed in both rhinorrhoea and epidural abscess. The symptoms improved after the operation and administration of liposomal amphotericin B. The clinical isolate was identified as <jats:italic>S. commune<\/jats:italic> by a molecular\u2010based method. To our knowledge, this is the first report of epidural abscess due to this fungus. Although rare, clinicians should be aware that <jats:italic>S. commune<\/jats:italic> could be a causative agent of CNS infections.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.12729","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,10]],"date-time":"2017-11-10T16:22:40Z","timestamp":1510330960000},"page":"213-217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Epidural abscess caused by <i>Schizophyllum commune<\/i>: A rare case of rhinogenic cranial complication by a filamentous basidiomycete"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9898-4172","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kazuya","family":"Tone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Medicine Teikyo University  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Division of Respiratory Diseases Department of Internal Medicine Jikei University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryuichi","family":"Fujisaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Faculty of Medicine Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shigehiro","family":"Hagiwara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory Science Graduate School of Medical Technology Teikyo University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Tamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"General Medical Education and Research Center Teikyo University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinobu","family":"Ishigaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Central Clinical Laboratory Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohamed Mahdi","family":"Alshahni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Medical Mycology Teikyo University  Itabashi Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Takehisa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takehiro","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuro Surgery Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takuya","family":"Yasui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takuo","family":"Tokairin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshiyo","family":"Sagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Faculty of Medicine Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tetsuya","family":"Sakamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Faculty of Medicine Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ken","family":"Ito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Teikyo University Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuyoshi","family":"Kuwano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Respiratory Diseases Department of Internal Medicine Jikei University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koichi","family":"Makimura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Medicine Teikyo University  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"General Medical Education and Research Center Teikyo University  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Institute of Medical Mycology Teikyo University  Itabashi Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Asia International Institute of Infectious Disease Control Teikyo University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"Intracranial complications of rhinosinusitis. 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