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Specific pregnancy outcomes included: live birth (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LB<\/jats:styled-content>), spontaneous abortion, stillbirth (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SB<\/jats:styled-content>) or termination of pregnancy. Delivery and neonatal outcomes, since 2001, were also analysed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There were 23\u2009700 person\u2010years (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content>) of observational data during the study period with 49 pregnancies, of which 30 (79%) resulted in a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LB<\/jats:styled-content>, once terminations were excluded. <jats:italic>Pregnancy rates<\/jats:italic>: Overall the pregnancy rate was 2.07 per 1000 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content> for the study interval. A significant increase in the pregnancy rate was noted for the 1996\u20132008 time interval (3.3 per 1000 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content>, compared with 0.54 and 0.67 in the eras 1976\u20131985 and 1986\u20131995, respectively; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.004). Most pregnancies were observed in the 25\u201329 age group: 20\u201324, 25\u201329 and 30\u201334 (5.31, 5.61 and 3.87 per 1000 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively). Patients on peritoneal dialysis were less likely to achieve a pregnancy compared with haemodialysis patients (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.02). <jats:italic>Live birth rates<\/jats:italic>: The overall LB rate was 1.26 per 1000 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content>. The rate for each of the age brackets was as follows: 3.54 for 20\u201324, 3.61 for 25\u201329, and 2.39 per 1000 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content> for 30\u201334, compared with 0 in the 15\u201319 group, and 1.22, 0.2 and 0.16 per 1000 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PY<\/jats:styled-content> among the groups 35\u201339, 40\u201344 and 45\u201349 years, respectively. LB rates were more favourable in the younger age groups. There was no significant era, disease, dialysis modality or race effect on LB rates. Excluding terminations, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LB<\/jats:styled-content> rate was 79%. <jats:italic>Age\u2010effect on pregnancy outcomes<\/jats:italic>: Pregnancy outcome was not affected by age (mean ages shown): spontaneous abortions, 28.7 years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20093); <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LB<\/jats:styled-content>, 29.3 years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200924); <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SB<\/jats:styled-content>, 32.4 years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20095); terminations 30.6 years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200911). <jats:italic>Maternal mortality and complications:<\/jats:italic> The preeclampsia rate was 19.4% (6\/31). No post\u2010partum maternal deaths were reported. <jats:italic>Neonatal outcomes<\/jats:italic>: Since 2001, 21 neonatal outcomes were reported. One baby developed polyhydramnios, one had a congenital malformation and one post\u2010natal death was reported. In total 53.4% were born preterm; 65% had a birthweight &lt;2.5\u2009kg (low birthweight) and 35% &lt;1.5\u2009kg (very low birthweight). Low birthweight correlated with prematurity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seventy\u2010nine per cent of women achieving a pregnancy in our cohort achieved a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LB<\/jats:styled-content>, although 53.4% of babies were born preterm and 65% were of low birthweight (&lt;2.5\u2009kg).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.12044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,27]],"date-time":"2013-02-27T10:33:44Z","timestamp":1361961224000},"page":"276-284","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["An observational outcomes study from 1966\u20132008, examining pregnancy and neonatal outcomes from dialysed women using data from the <scp>ANZDATA R<\/scp>egistry"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Ahmed Kaithal","family":"Shahir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Renal Medicine Nepean Hospital  Penrith New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Briggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biostatistics ANZDATA Registry  Adelaide South Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Katsoulis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Renal Medicine Western Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vicki","family":"Levidiotis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Renal Medicine Western Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of Melbourne  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ackd.2004.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(80)90296-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2009.01667.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.04110907"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ackd.2007.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(89)90900-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0033-0620(74)90028-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.05660809"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2003.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198503283121306"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1997.408"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(01)01747-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(03)00475-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ackd.2007.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(99)70296-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"74","article-title":"Full\u2010term pregnancy and successful delivery in a patient on chronic haemodialysis","volume":"8","author":"Confortini P","year":"1971","journal-title":"Proc. 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