{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:35:35Z","timestamp":1777937735355,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,20]],"date-time":"2014-05-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1400544000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nephrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Transplant glomerulopathy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content>) is included as one of the criteria of chronic active antibody\u2010mediated rejection (c\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AMR<\/jats:styled-content>) in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>anff 09 classification. In this report, we discuss the clinical and pathological analyses of cases of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content> after renal transplantation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Patients<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content> was diagnosed in 86 renal allograft biopsy specimens (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content>) obtained from 50 renal transplant patients followed up at our institute between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>anuary 2006 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>ctober 2012. We retrospectively reviewed the data of these 86 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> and 50 patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Among the 50 patients, 42 (84%) had a history of acute rejection (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>); of these, 30 (60%) had acute antibody\u2010mediated rejection (a\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AMR<\/jats:styled-content>). Among the 86 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content>, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content> was mild in 35 cases (cg1 in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>anff classification), moderate in 28 cases (cg2) and severe in 23 cases (cg3). Peritubular capillaritis was present in 74 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> (86%), transplant glomerulitis in 65 (76%), interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TA<\/jats:styled-content>) in 71 (83%), thickening of the peritubular capillary (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTC<\/jats:styled-content>) basement membrane in 72 (84%), and interstitial inflammation in 40 (47%). <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposition in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTC<\/jats:styled-content> was present in 49 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> (57%); 39 of these 49 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> showed diffuse <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposits in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTC<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d3), while the remaining 10 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> showed focal deposits (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d2). Diffuse <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposition in the glomerular capillaries (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GC<\/jats:styled-content>) was seen in 70 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> (81%), while focal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposition in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GC<\/jats:styled-content> was seen in 9 (11%). In the assay using plastic beads coated with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content> antigen performed in 67 serum samples obtained in the peri\u2010biopsy period, circulating ant\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content> alloantibody was detected in 55 (82%); in 33 of the 55 (49%) samples, donor\u2010specific antibodies (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DSA<\/jats:styled-content>) were detected. Among our study, the findings in 22 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> (26%) fully met the criteria for c\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AMR<\/jats:styled-content> in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>anff \u201909 classification, including <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposition in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTC<\/jats:styled-content> and presence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DSA<\/jats:styled-content>, while those in 27 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content> were suspicious of c\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AMR<\/jats:styled-content>. Deterioration of the renal allograft function after the biopsies was seen in 31 patients (62%), of which 11 lost their graft.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>We suggest that histopathological changes of transplant glomerulopathy might be accompanied by inflammation of the microvasculature, such as transplant glomerulitis and peritubular capillaritis, thickening of the peritubular capillary basement membrane, and circulating anti\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content> antibodies. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposition in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTC<\/jats:styled-content> is not always present in biopsy specimens of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content>. We speculated that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>4d deposition in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GC<\/jats:styled-content>, rather than that in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTC<\/jats:styled-content> might be a more characteristic manifestation of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content>. Many of the patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content> had a history of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>. Anti\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content> antibody <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>lass <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content>, particularly when the antibody was <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DSA C<\/jats:styled-content>lass <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content>, appeared to be associated with the development of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content>. The prognosis of grafts exhibiting <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TG<\/jats:styled-content> was not too good even under the currently used immunosuppressive protocol.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.12243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,20]],"date-time":"2014-05-20T07:26:00Z","timestamp":1400570760000},"page":"21-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Clinical and pathological analyses of transplant glomerulopathy cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Tomokazu","family":"Shimizu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideki","family":"Ishida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daisuke","family":"Toki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taiji","family":"Nozaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuya","family":"Omoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazunari","family":"Tanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuho","family":"Honda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology II Tokyo Women's Medical University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junki","family":"Koike","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Kawasaki City Tama Hospital  Kanagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2007.02104.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00299.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2009.02987.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01708.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2008.02159.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365597009137586"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01688.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2007.01836.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2007.01895.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01416.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2012.112"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V123574"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000025780.03790.0F"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00662.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2007.00710.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01560.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01503.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01691.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2006.01711.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa067160"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2004.12.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-0039.2001.057002154.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TP.0000155187.81806.DF"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V133754","article-title":"Chemokine receptor polymorphism and risk of acute rejection in human renal transplantation","volume":"13","author":"Abdi R","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. 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