{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T11:27:04Z","timestamp":1773833224633,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]],"date-time":"2014-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1416268800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nephrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Estimating fluid balance in haemodialysis patients is essential when determining dry weight, but limited methods are currently available. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010type natriuretic peptide (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP)<\/jats:styled-content> is a useful surrogate marker in patients with congestive heart failure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHF<\/jats:styled-content>), but whether its validity could be generalized to haemodialysis patients has not been studied well.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 457 haemodialysis patients at a dialysis centre were analyzed. Determinants of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> were assessed in connection with ultrasound cardiography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UCG<\/jats:styled-content>) records, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">K<\/jats:styled-content>t\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content>, ultrafiltration rate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UFR<\/jats:styled-content>), and demographic factors. All\u2010cause death and cardiovascular (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>) events were recorded as the main outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Among the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UCG<\/jats:styled-content> records, left atrial diameter (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAD<\/jats:styled-content>), left ventricular ejection fraction (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LVEF<\/jats:styled-content>), were determinants of log\u2010transformed (ln) <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content>; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UFR<\/jats:styled-content>, age and sex were also significant. There was a positive correlation between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAD<\/jats:styled-content> (r\u2009=\u20090.285, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Receiver operating characteristic (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROC<\/jats:styled-content>) analysis revealed that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> had 90% and 80% sensitivity to predict the presence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LA<\/jats:styled-content> enlargement of 77.9\u2009pg\/mL and 133.2\u2009pg\/mL, respectively. Higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> and lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LVEF<\/jats:styled-content> were associated with higher risk for developing all\u2010cause death and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CVD<\/jats:styled-content>. In the adjusted model, patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> higher than 471\u2009pg\/mL had hazard ratio of 2.18 (95% confidence interval (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>) 1.20\u20133.96, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.01), compared to those with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> &lt;109\u2009pg\/mL.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010type natriuretic peptide was determined by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAD<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LVEF<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UFR<\/jats:styled-content>, age and sex. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAD<\/jats:styled-content> had positive correlation and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> could become a useful tool for estimating the presence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LA<\/jats:styled-content> enlargement. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BNP<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LVEF<\/jats:styled-content> was a strong risk factor for predicting all\u2010cause death and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content> events among patients undergoing haemodialysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.12329","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,20]],"date-time":"2014-08-20T08:59:51Z","timestamp":1408525191000},"page":"777-783","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Diagnostic value of <scp>B<\/scp>\u2010type natriuretic peptide for estimating left atrial size and its usefulness for predicting all\u2010cause mortality and cardiovascular events among chronic haemodialysis patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Junichi","family":"Ishigami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Shuuwa General Hospital  Saitama Japan"},{"name":"Department of Nephrology Tokyo Medical and Dental University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soichiro","family":"Iimori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Shuuwa General Hospital  Saitama Japan"},{"name":"Department of Nephrology Tokyo Medical and Dental University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michio","family":"Kuwahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Shuuwa General Hospital  Saitama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sei","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Tokyo Medical and Dental University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Tsukamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Itabashi Chuo General Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1542-4758.2007.00148.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfr678"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2002.00099.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ki.5002745"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa020233"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa031681"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfs365"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000054164.99881.00"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2003.50118"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(04)00812-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and management of chronic kidney disease","volume":"3","author":"Group KDIGOKCW","year":"2013","journal-title":"Kidney Int. 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