{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T02:44:24Z","timestamp":1769827464787,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,29]],"date-time":"2025-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756425600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nephrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe the demographics and comorbidities of people living with HIV (PLWH) starting on dialysis in Australia and New Zealand and to assess mortality outcomes and rates of infective complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective population\u2010based cohort study of between 1996 and 2022. The primary outcome was the difference in survival between PLWH and HIV\u2010negative patients started on dialysis. Other outcomes included peritoneal dialysis peritonitis rates and causative organisms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 82\u2009739 patients were included in the study; 95 (0.1%) were HIV\u2010positive. The median age at first dialysis was lower in the PLWH group at 53\u2009years (IQR 44\u201360) compared to 61\u2009years (IQR 49\u201371) in the HIV\u2010negative group (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). PLWH had higher rates of tubulointerstitial disease (15% vs. 10%) and glomerular disease (29% vs. 23%) than the HIV\u2010negative cohort (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.030). There were similar patterns of other comorbidities. Median survival from commencement of dialysis was similar between PLWH and HIV\u2010negative patients at 7.1\u2009years (95% CI 6.1\u201310.3\u2009years) and 6.3\u2009years (95% CI 6.2\u20136.4), respectively, (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.34); the younger age at commencement for PLWH meant that median lifespan was approximately 7\u2009years shorter. Causes of death were similar between groups, with cardiovascular death being most common at 43%, followed by withdrawal at 24% and then infection at 17% (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.64). There was no clinically significant difference in peritonitis rates or causative organisms.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PLWH had a shorter median lifespan as compared to HIV\u2010negative patients on dialysis; however, this was entirely a consequence of earlier renal failure in PLWH, with on\u2010dialysis mortality similar between the two groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.70115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,30]],"date-time":"2025-08-30T03:04:22Z","timestamp":1756523062000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Outcomes of Dialysis Patients Living With\n                    <scp>HIV<\/scp>\n                    in Australia and New Zealand: A Cohort Study Using the Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry (\n                    <scp>ANZDATA<\/scp>\n                    )"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Mitchell","family":"Hunter\u2010Dickson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Canberra Region Renal Service, Canberra Health Services The Canberra Hospital  Canberra Australia"},{"name":"Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-0174-7474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Renal Department Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Douglas","family":"Drak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Health Services Research University of Queensland  Brisbane Australia"},{"name":"Physician Training Unit Princess Alexandra Hospital  Brisbane Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Renal Department Royal North Shore Hospital  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Gracey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Department of Renal Medicine Royal Prince Alfred Hospital  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000019773.43765.BF"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12981\u2010020\u201000266\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2014.44"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.13100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix202"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gft289"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.12.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2017.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e318221fbda"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.02211205"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","unstructured":"ANZDATA 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