{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T21:04:18Z","timestamp":1792098258975,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan and an Intramural Research Grant (22-7) for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders of NCNP"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neuropathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>allyas method is a silver impregnation technique that is essential in the field of neuropathology because of its high sensitivity for the detection of argentophilic inclusion bodies in the central nervous system. In <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>apan, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>allyas method has improved and is widely used as the \u201cmodified <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>allyas method\u201d. However, this method is not popularly used in general pathology laboratories because of the need for special reagents, several staining processes, and skilled techniques. The objective of the current study was to provide a simplified <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>allyas method. We omitted the lanthanum nitrate step from the staining process and verified the adequacy in comparison with the original method as well as immunohistochemistry, using specimens from patients of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>lzheimer's disease, argyrophilic grain disease, multiple system atrophy, Pick's disease, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>ewy body disease. The simplified method provided good staining to all the structures in archival tissues, compared with the modified <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>allyas method in a significantly shorter staining time. The lanthanum nitrate step can be omitted from the modified <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>allyas method, resulting in reduction in the number of reagents required and shortening of the staining time.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/neup.12144","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,2]],"date-time":"2014-09-02T03:01:15Z","timestamp":1409626875000},"page":"10-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Simplification of the modified <scp>G<\/scp>allyas method"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Nobuo","family":"Kuninaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minato","family":"Kawaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masaru","family":"Ogawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayako","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kunimasa","family":"Arima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine National Center Hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigeo","family":"Murayama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuropathology Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology  Tokyo 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