{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T12:21:33Z","timestamp":1771935693981,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,15]],"date-time":"2014-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1418601600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nursing &amp; Health Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to determine secondary school students' levels of Internet addiction and the physical and psychosocial behavior problems they face while using the Internet. This descriptive study was conducted in three state secondary schools in a rural area in the western part of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>urkey. This study's sample consisted of 549 students who agreed to participate, with the consent of their families, and who had an Internet connection at home. The data were evaluated using <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010tests and variance analyses. In this study the students' score of Internet addiction was at medium level (mean addiction score 44.51\u2009\u00b1\u200917.90). There were significant differences between the students' Internet addiction scores and the presence of <jats:italic>physical behavior problems<\/jats:italic> (going to bed late, skipping meals, eating meals in front of the computer) and <jats:italic>psychosocial behavior problems<\/jats:italic> (suffering from conditions such as restlessness, anger, heart palpitations, or tremors when they could not connect to the Internet, decreased relationships with family and friends, feelings of anger, arguing with parents, and finding life boring and empty without an Internet connection).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,15]],"date-time":"2014-12-15T10:25:53Z","timestamp":1418639153000},"page":"331-338","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Internet addiction and physical and psychosocial behavior problems among rural secondary school students"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Kamer","family":"G\u00fcr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences Marmara University  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seher","family":"Yurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Maltepe University  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serap","family":"Bulduk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vocational School of Health Services D\u00fczce University  D\u00fczce Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sinem","family":"Atag\u00f6z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Milli Egemenlik Primary School  Manisa Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"American Society of Addiction Medicine.Definition of Addiction.2014. [Cited 20 Mar 2014.] Available from URL:http:\/\/www.asam.org\/for\u2010the\u2010public\/definition\u2010of\u2010addiction"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"55","article-title":"\u0130nternet ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tedavisi. [Internet addiction and its treatment]","volume":"1","author":"Ar\u0131soy \u00d6","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psikiyatride G\u00fcncel Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"439","article-title":"Ergenler i\u00e7in bilgisayar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi. [Computer addiction scale for adolescents]","volume":"19","author":"Ayas T","year":"2011","journal-title":"Kastamonu E\u011fitim Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"46","article-title":"\u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim \u00d6\u011frencilerinin \u0130nternet Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Aile \u0130nternet Tutumu [Internet Addiction and Internet Parental Style of Primary School Students]","volume":"4","author":"Ayas T","year":"2013","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikolojik Dan\u0131\u015fma ve Rehberlik Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"\u0130nternet ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ki\u015filik \u00f6zellikleri, sosyal destek, psikolojik belirtiler ve baz\u0131 sosyo\u2010demografik de\u011fi\u015fkenler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiler. [Relationships between Internet addiction and personality traits, social support, psychological symptoms, and certain socio\u2010demographic variables]","volume":"26","author":"Bat\u0131g\u00fcn A","year":"2011","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2214.2006.00715.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Youth risk behavior surveillance \u2013 United States 2009","volume":"59","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2010","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly Rep."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2010.00883.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2009.01925.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10648-005-8138-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16066350801890050"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","first-page":"127","article-title":"Ergenlerde internet ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yordayan psiko\u2010sosyal de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin incelenmesi. [An investigation of psychosocial variables in predicting \u0131nternet addiction among adolescents]","volume":"4","author":"Esen E","year":"2011","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikolojik Dan\u0131\u015fma ve Rehberlik Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"392","article-title":"\u00dcniversite \u00f6\u011frencilerinin internet kullan\u0131m durumlar\u0131 ve sald\u0131rganl\u0131k d\u00fczeyleri aras\u0131ndaki korelasyon: GA\u00dc psikoloji ve rehberlik ve psikolojik dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencilerinde internet kaynakl\u0131 tutum de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri. [Correlation between the Internet use of university students and the level of aggressiveness: internet\u2010based attitude changes in students of psychology and psychological counseling and guidance departments of GAU]","volume":"16","author":"Fuat N","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behav. Soc. Network."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0b013e318193c993"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","unstructured":"GoldbergI.Internet Addiction Disorder.1996. [Cited 13 Feb 2001.] Available from URL:http:\/\/www.cog.brown.edu\/brochure\/people\/duchon\/humor\/internet.addiction.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"105","article-title":"Patolojik internet kullan\u0131m\u0131 (\u0130nternet ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\/k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m\u0131). [Pathological Internet use (Internet dependency\/abuse)]","volume":"40","author":"G\u00f6n\u00fcl AS","year":"2002","journal-title":"Yeni Symposium"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.53841\/bpscpf.1996.1.97.32","article-title":"Internet addiction: an issue for psychopathology?","volume":"97","author":"Griffiths MD","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Forum"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/16066350009005587"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","first-page":"89","article-title":"\u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim \u00f6\u011frencilerinin bilgisayar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi. [Research about computer game addictions of elementary students]","volume":"9","author":"G\u00fcll\u00fc M","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ad\u0131yaman \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","unstructured":"G\u00fcndo\u011fduD.\u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim \u00f6\u011frencilerinin internet kullan\u0131m d\u00fczeyleri ve ama\u00e7lar\u0131. [Primary eduation students' levels and purposes of Internet use]. (Master's thesis). F\u0131rat \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc E\u011fitim Bilimleri Anabilim Dal\u0131 Elaz\u0131\u011f 2006."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","unstructured":"G\u00fcnelA Turhal\u00dc\u00c7 \u0130malN.\u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim \u00f6\u011frencileri aras\u0131nda internet kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesine y\u00f6nelik anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131. [Survey study for investigating Internet use among primary school students].3. A\u011f ve Bilgi G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Sempozyumu Ankara 2010."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","first-page":"56","article-title":"\u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim \u00f6\u011frencilerinin bilgisayar oyunu ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeylerinin \u00e7e\u015fitli de\u011fi\u015fkenlere g\u00f6re incelenmesi [Examining computer game addiction level of primary school students in terms of different variables]","volume":"36","author":"Horzum MB","year":"2011","journal-title":"E\u011fitim ve Bilim (Educ. Sci.)"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01449290701485801"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2004.00398.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1501\/Egifak_0000001142"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2005.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A study of internet addiction: status, causes, and remedies","volume":"3","author":"Kim S","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Korean Home Econ. Assoc. 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[Evaluation of internet addiction in a group of high school students: a cross\u2010sectional study]","volume":"24","author":"\u00dcneri \u00d6","year":"2011","journal-title":"D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Adam Psikiyatri ve N\u00f6rolojik Bilimler Dergisi (D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Adam J. Psychiatry Neurol. 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