{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T00:40:52Z","timestamp":1775868052894,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nursing in Critical Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The COVID\u201019 pandemic placed unprecedented stress on the National Health Service and critical care units including those with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) facility as this intervention had proved successful with H1N1 patients in 2009. To successfully care for the influx of ECMO patients, an ECMO clinical support team (ECST) formed by redeployed staff was created to assist critical care nurses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>This service evaluation aims to review the experience of critical care nursing staff working with an ECST during the period of increased provision of ECMO care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A UK\u2010based single\u2010site qualitative service evaluation was followed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Critical care nursing staff's feedback was anonymously collected using a paper questionnaire designed for this project. Data were analysed using inductive content analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>Approximately 40 critical care nurses were invited to complete a questionnaire, 19 (48%) of whom completed it within the available timeframe. A variety of themes were identified including \u2018Prior knowledge of ECST\u2019, \u2018Management matters\u2019, \u2018ECST in action\u2019, \u2018ECST response\u2019, \u2018Emotions\u2019 and \u2018Overall experience of the ECST\u2019. Staff initially reported apprehension regarding a new team and training responsibilities. Following the rollout of the ECST, nurses' accounts described the utilization of the ECST and subsequent stress relief. Feedback commented on the ECST's positive attitude, effective team working with the critical care team and provision of moral support. Nurses' gratitude was strongly conveyed throughout, with many expressing the positive effect of the ECST on staff emotional well\u2010being.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The implementation of the ECST provided clinical and emotional support to nurses. The ECST demonstrated the effective use of redeployed health care staff to support the critical care unit at a time of a significant increase in patients requiring ECMO. This could be used as a model to enhance staffing levels in the event of future viral outbreaks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/nicc.12829","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T23:37:55Z","timestamp":1658792275000},"page":"1176-1183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Nurses' experience of an <scp>Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygentation (ECMO)<\/scp> clinical support team during the <scp>COVID<\/scp>\u201019 pandemic: A service evaluation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5153-4462","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danielle","family":"Shaffi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Breast Physiotherapy Service Nightingale Centre, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust  Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kimberley","family":"Driver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physiotherapy Department Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust  Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Shaw N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Service, Manchester Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust  Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organisation.Rolling updates on coronavirus disease (COVID\u201019).2020.https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019\/events-as-they-happen. Accessed: October 11 2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"GOV UK.Coronavirus (COVID\u201019) in the UK: UK summary.2020.https:\/\/coronavirus.data.gov.uk\/Accessed October 11 2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","unstructured":"NHS England.Clinical management of persons admitted to hospital with suspected COVID\u201019 infection.2020.https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/coronavirus\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2020\/03\/clinical-management-of-persons-admitted-to-hospita-v1-19-march-2020.pdf. Accessed October 11 2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.COVID\u201019 rapid guideline: critical care in adults.2020.https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng159. 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