{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T15:55:07Z","timestamp":1787500507334,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,18]],"date-time":"2017-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,18]],"date-time":"2017-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492473600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,18]],"date-time":"2017-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004189","name":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004189","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004189","name":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004189","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Phytologist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>Plants release complex volatile blends after separate attack by herbivores and pathogens, which play many roles in interactions with other organisms. Large perennials are often attacked by multiple enemies, but the effect of combined attacks on volatile emission is rarely studied, particularly in trees.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          We infested\n                          <jats:italic>Populus nigra<\/jats:italic>\n                          trees with a pathogen, the rust fungus\n                          <jats:italic>Melampsora larici\u2010populina<\/jats:italic>\n                          , and\n                          <jats:italic>Lymantria dispar<\/jats:italic>\n                          caterpillars alone and in combination. We investigated poplar volatile emission and its regulation, as well as the behavior of the caterpillars towards volatiles from rust\u2010infected and uninfected trees.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>Both the rust fungus and the caterpillars alone induced volatile emission from poplar trees. However, the herbivore\u2010induced volatile emission was significantly reduced when trees were under combined attack by the herbivore and the fungus. Herbivory induced terpene synthase transcripts as well as jasmonate concentrations, but these increases were suppressed when the tree was additionally infected with rust. Caterpillars preferred volatiles from rust\u2010infected over uninfected trees.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>Our results suggest a defense hormone crosstalk upon combined herbivore\u2013pathogen attack in poplar trees which results in lowered emission of herbivore\u2010induced volatiles. This influences the preference of herbivores, and might have other far\u2010reaching consequences for the insect and pathogen communities in natural poplar forests.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.14565","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,18]],"date-time":"2017-04-18T10:53:42Z","timestamp":1492512822000},"page":"760-772","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Leaf rust infection reduces herbivore\u2010induced volatile emission in black poplar and attracts a generalist herbivore"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"220","author":[{"given":"Franziska","family":"Eberl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology Hans\u2010Kn\u00f6ll\u2010Str. 8 07745 Jena 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