{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T01:11:02Z","timestamp":1791508262691,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1508112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1508112000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1508112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000270","name":"Natural Environment Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000270","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000275","name":"Leverhulme Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000275","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000270","name":"Natural Environment Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000270","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000275","name":"Leverhulme Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000275","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Phytologist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n<jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Microbes can have profound effects on their hosts, driving natural selection, promoting speciation and determining species distributions. However, soil\u2010dwelling microbes are rarely investigated as drivers of evolutionary change in plants.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>We used metabarcoding and experimental manipulation of soil microbiomes to investigate the impact of soil and root microbes in a well\u2010known case of sympatric speciation, the <jats:italic>Howea<\/jats:italic> palms of Lord Howe Island (Australia). Whereas <jats:italic>H.\u00a0forsteriana<\/jats:italic> can grow on both calcareous and volcanic soils, <jats:italic>H.\u00a0belmoreana<\/jats:italic> is restricted to, but more successful on, volcanic soil, indicating a trade\u2010off in adaptation to the two soil types.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>We suggest a novel explanation for this trade\u2010off. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are significantly depleted in <jats:italic>H.\u00a0forsteriana<\/jats:italic> on volcanic soil, relative to both <jats:italic>H.\u00a0belmoreana<\/jats:italic> on volcanic soil and <jats:italic>H.\u00a0forsteriana<\/jats:italic> on calcareous soil. This is mirrored by the results of survival experiments, where the sterilization of natural soil reduces <jats:italic>Howea<\/jats:italic> fitness in every soil\u2013species combination except <jats:italic>H.\u00a0forsteriana<\/jats:italic> on volcanic soil. Furthermore, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AMF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010associated genes exhibit evidence of divergent selection between <jats:italic>Howea<\/jats:italic> species.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>These results show a mechanism by which divergent adaptation can have knock\u2010on effects on host\u2013microbe interactions, thereby reducing interspecific competition and promoting the coexistence of plant sister species.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list>\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.14850","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T09:48:38Z","timestamp":1508147318000},"page":"1254-1266","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi promote coexistence and niche divergence of sympatric palm species on a remote oceanic island"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"217","author":[{"given":"Owen G.","family":"Osborne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London Ascot SL5 7PY UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rishi","family":"De\u2010Kayne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London Ascot SL5 7PY UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin I.","family":"Bidartondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London Ascot SL5 7PY UK"},{"name":"Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond TW9 3DS UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Hutton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lord Howe Island Museum Lord Howe Island NSW 2898 Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William J.","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond TW9 3DS UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Colin G. 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