{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T03:13:46Z","timestamp":1779333226911,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":93,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775952000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775952000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NSF\u2010MRSEC DMR\u20102011754"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSF\u2010MRSEC DMR\u20102011754"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Phytologist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          Drought and heat waves have synergistic effects on mortality as plants experience both supply and demand\u2010side water stress. Which of these stresses ultimately controls stomatal conductance (\n                          <jats:italic>g<\/jats:italic>\n                          <jats:sub>s<\/jats:sub>\n                          ) and whether patterns of regulation represent biological strategies or are imposed on the plant are addressed by way of a mechanistic hydraulic \u2018null\u2019 model.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          Dynamic losses of soil hydraulic conductivity are modeled in a soil domain fed by a maximum water flux from a deep\u2010water source. A root\u2010uptake plane extracts water from the soil in a two\u2010node (root and leaf) plant model, with\n                          <jats:italic>g<\/jats:italic>\n                          <jats:sub>s<\/jats:sub>\n                          a function of leaf water potential.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          Multiday simulations reproduce previously published experimental observations of anisohydric to isohydric transitions, driven by the balance of soil supply and atmospheric demand. Feedforward control of transpiration\n                          <jats:italic>E<\/jats:italic>\n                          emerges from steep declines in soil hydraulic diffusivity that confine diurnal variation in moisture gradients and water discharge\/recharge cycles to a shallow region at the root plane that thins with increased demand.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          Empirical models of VPD sensitivity are compared with the full model to provide mechanistic insight into empirical parameters. Apparent responses of\n                          <jats:italic>g<\/jats:italic>\n                          <jats:sub>s<\/jats:sub>\n                          to VPD are shown to emerge from plant, soil, and atmospheric feedbacks that are both time and scale dependent.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.71178","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T03:08:23Z","timestamp":1776049703000},"page":"3701-3715","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Emergent feedforward and isohydric responses to soil and atmospheric aridity: insights from a time\u2010dependent hydraulic model"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"250","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2527-6033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fulton E.","family":"Rockwell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology Harvard University  Cambridge MA 02138 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mcaf182"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0185481"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erv195"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40641-018-0095-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.17895"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1197985"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2005.01543.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.15899"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.16.01605"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2020.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adx8114"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2136\/vzj2008.0147"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mcw113"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.15001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2401706"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00390212"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.16410"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.14848"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.20078"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14037"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1712381114"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13486"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2009.04.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.1997.d01-14.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.1999.00494.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.106.089367"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.18618"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-195804000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-195805000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00378909"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.16485"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2017.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.16.01816"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.825401"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiad679"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.19585"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2504(08)60119-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiab154"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.16.01949"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13568"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","volume-title":"Soil physics","author":"Jury WA","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.20.00500"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stress.2024.100506"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.13389"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/FP19073"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-18631-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-020-0781-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.20020"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2402233121"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12846"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.12912"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/aad8cb"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0016-8025.2001.00785.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.16.00380"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2020GL087101"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2019MS001685"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/JCLI-D-23-0342.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.17222"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.105.073676"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03958-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.1008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.1991.tb01521.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/ffgc.2019.00049"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.14846"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate3114"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13517"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12657"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.1999.00513.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pp.17.060166.001333"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/qj.49712757402"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2014WR016072"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.114.236323"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2015WR017031"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.16177"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1215844110"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.arplant.52.1.627"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_78_1","volume-title":"Water in crisis: a guide to the world's freshwater resources","author":"Shiklomanov I","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2022WR033757"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2008987118"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess-25-4259-2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13354"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.98.2.540"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/49.Special_Issue.419"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00390662"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00378908"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.2003.01035.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/df9480300146"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44221-023-00147-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.16572"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eco.2386"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-024-08089-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.17040"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpx024"}],"container-title":["New Phytologist"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/nph.71178","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/nph.71178","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/nph.71178","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T02:57:05Z","timestamp":1779332225000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/nph.71178"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]]},"references-count":93,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/nph.71178"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.71178","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-646X","1469-8137"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-646X","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8137","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-03-25","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}