{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T03:54:39Z","timestamp":1791172479699,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791072000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791072000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100015175","name":"Canola Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020.7"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020.7"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100015175","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RGPIN04251\u20102018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RGPIN04251\u20102018"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013210","name":"Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20160138"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20160138"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013210","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Phytologist"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          <jats:italic>Plasmodiophora brassicae<\/jats:italic>\n                          , an intracellular biotrophic protist that causes clubroot in crucifers, extensively alters the host endomembrane system for colonization. However, the molecular mechanisms and functions of effectors to achieve this remain poorly understood.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          Using fluorescent and transmission electron microscopy of\n                          <jats:italic>P. brassicae<\/jats:italic>\n                          \u2010infected Arabidopsis, we show that host endomembranes and organelles become closely associated with\n                          <jats:italic>P.\u00a0brassicae<\/jats:italic>\n                          secondary plasmodial structures and are subsequently phagocytosed by the pathogen.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          PbALE is a secreted endomembrane\u2010targeting effector that binds a range of phospholipids. Overexpression of the effector results in plants with glossy leaves that progressively become chlorotic. Fluorescent protein\u2010tagged PbALE is observed in large condensates that cluster with plant organelles, disrupting endocytic recycling of plant membrane receptors and immune regulatory proteins, thereby impairing penetration resistance to nonadapted barley powdery mildew infection. PbALE's association with the\n                          <jats:italic>P. brassicae<\/jats:italic>\n                          plasmodial surface and the extrahaustorial membrane during adaptive powdery mildew infection, along with the recruitment of PI(4,5)P\n                          <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                          to these membrane contacts, supports a model in which the effector nucleates lipid\u2010rich compartments and enriches organelles at the host\u2010pathogen interface.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>Our findings reveal a lipid\u2010binding effector that remodels host endomembranes, disrupts immune trafficking, and aids pathogen colonization, offering insights into strategies for durable disease resistance.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.71595","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T03:46:38Z","timestamp":1791171998000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Subversion of plant endomembrane trafficking by a\n                    <i>Plasmodiophora brassicae<\/i>\n                    effector\n                    <scp>PbALE<\/scp>\n                    that recruits membrane components at the host\u2013pathogen interface to aid in colonization"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6396-6214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Musharaf","family":"Hossain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Saskatchewan  Saskatoon SK S7N 5E2 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiangying","family":"Tu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agriculture and Agri\u2010Food Canada, Saskatoon Research and Development Center  Saskatoon SK S7N 0X2 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yangdou","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Saskatchewan  Saskatoon SK S7N 5E2 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0418-0451","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peta C.","family":"Bonham\u2010Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Saskatchewan  Saskatoon SK S7N 5E2 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1393-5211","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher D.","family":"Todd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Saskatchewan  Saskatoon SK S7N 5E2 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.68993","article-title":"Developmental patterning function of GNOM ARF\u2010GEF mediated from the cell periphery","volume":"13","author":"Adamowski M","year":"2024","journal-title":"eLife"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.19.01299","article-title":"Surface sensor systems in plant immunity","volume":"182","author":"Albert I","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3357","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.115.17.3357","article-title":"InlB, a surface protein of Listeria monocytogenes that behaves as an invasin and a growth factor","volume":"115","author":"Bierne H","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Cell 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