{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T04:48:56Z","timestamp":1791607736618,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791504000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791504000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000268","name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BB\/V018108\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BB\/V018108\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000268","name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BB\/W005751\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BB\/W005751\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000268","name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BB\/W005972\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BB\/W005972\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000268","name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BB\/W006979\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BB\/W006979\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000268","name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BB\/X018806\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BB\/X018806\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FT210100810"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FT210100810"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["New Phytologist"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          The grain quality traits of protein content, grain weight and size are socially and economically important for wheat (\n                          <jats:italic>Triticum aestivum<\/jats:italic>\n                          ) breeding. Modern wheat germplasm has limited genetic variation for vital traits, including grain quality, underscoring the need to investigate ancestral varieties\/landraces for beneficial allelic diversity.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          Here, we develop a reliable and sensitive single\u2010seed hyperspectral imaging\u2010based phenotyping platform to quantify grain protein, weight and size in 827 diverse wheat landraces, achieving improved predictive accuracy (\n                          <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\n                          <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                          \u2009=\u20090.91) vs previous methods. We identified novel genetic variants (or loci) for grain protein content and its heterogeneity between individual grains in a genotype, and grain weight, and validated them through bi\u2010parental linkage mapping.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>Many loci we report are rare and absent from modern breeding germplasm. Beneficial haplotypes at these loci improved mean protein content and homogeneity without compromising grain weight; these haplotypes represent valuable genetic variation for agriculture. We identify a stable locus on chromosome 6A contributing to protein heterogeneity within single grains, suggesting homogeneity in protein content could be a selectable trait for breeding.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>Our findings demonstrate how integration of advanced phenotyping into breeding strategies can harness untapped genetic diversity for grain quality improvement in wheat, providing an opportunity to enhance grain nutritional value.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.71628","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T03:59:56Z","timestamp":1791604796000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Harnessing genetic variation for grain quality from diverse wheat landraces"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9544-8259","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luqman B.","family":"Safdar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biosciences University of Nottingham  Sutton Bonington LE12 5RD UK"},{"name":"School of Agriculture, Food and Wine Adelaide University  Glen Osmond SA 5064 Australia"},{"name":"John Innes Centre Norwich Research Park  Norwich NR4 7UH UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7765-8340","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. John","family":"Foulkes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biosciences University of Nottingham  Sutton Bonington LE12 5RD UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alix","family":"Cornish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Campden BRI  Chipping Campden GL55 6LD UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth D.","family":"Goodman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biosciences University of Nottingham  Sutton Bonington LE12 5RD UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew B.","family":"Riche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rothamsted Research  Harpenden AL5 2JQ UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Steele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rothamsted Research  Harpenden AL5 2JQ UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlie","family":"Philp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"John Innes Centre Norwich Research Park  Norwich NR4 7UH UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiva","family":"Rahimitanha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biosciences University of Nottingham  Sutton Bonington LE12 5RD UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Whitworth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Campden BRI  Chipping Campden GL55 6LD UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iain R.","family":"Searle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biological Sciences Adelaide University  Adelaide SA 5005 Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Kerton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DSV UK Ltd  Top Dawkins Barn Wardington OX17 1FE UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Malcolm J.","family":"Hawkesford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rothamsted Research  Harpenden AL5 2JQ UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"John Innes Centre Norwich Research Park  Norwich NR4 7UH UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6515-4922","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rahul A.","family":"Bhosale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biosciences University of Nottingham  Sutton Bonington LE12 5RD UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5297-4067","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Scott A.","family":"Boden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agriculture, Food and Wine Adelaide University  Glen Osmond SA 5064 Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8448-3123","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ian D.","family":"Fisk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biosciences University of Nottingham  Sutton Bonington LE12 5RD UK"},{"name":"School of Agriculture, Food and Wine Adelaide University  Glen Osmond SA 5064 Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jas.2010.04.003","article-title":"Re\u2010evaluating the history of the wheat domestication gene NAM\u2010B1 using historical plant material","volume":"37","author":"Asplund L","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Archaeological Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","first-page":"372","volume-title":"High protein content in wild tetraploid Triticum dicoccoides Korn. 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