{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T05:52:12Z","timestamp":1780638732450,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661731200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020171","name":"Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["nyaspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nutrient enriched crops (NECs) were developed through biofortification as a tool to reach the world's most vulnerable. The delivery model developed by HarvestPlus for the scaling of NECs relies on commercial demand from food businesses and consumers, coupled with the ability to promote and market foods that comply with legislation. This review of standards, regulations, and laws across the value chain in 20 countries demonstrates that existing provisions for food labeling are sufficient to carry out sales and marketing of foods made from conventionally bred NECs. The term biofortification is not necessary to create demand and, potentially, is counterproductive. Promoting the natural source of vitamins and minerals and relevant nutrition claims is the most effective and simple way to signpost healthier products to consumers. Until 2021, it was not possible to distinguish NECs at the grain level from the market standard. The development of a globally relevant Publicly Available Specification allows traders to demand grains that offer a substantial increase in zinc, iron, or vitamin A. Addressing this gap at the grain level ensures that standards and regulations are available end\u2010to\u2010end in the food supply chain providing the enabling environment for the rapid scale of NECs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14869","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T09:20:20Z","timestamp":1661764820000},"page":"154-166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The global regulatory framework for the commercialization of nutrient enriched biofortified foods"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"1517","author":[{"given":"Tora","family":"Mitra\u2010Ganguli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Path2Health Consulting Ltd.  West Kirby United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang H.","family":"Pfeiffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HarvestPlus Organization  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jenny","family":"Walton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HarvestPlus Organization  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"Biofortification of staple crops.https:\/\/www.who.int\/elena\/titles\/biofortification\/en\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","unstructured":"Golden Rice Project.https:\/\/www.goldenrice.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","unstructured":"The Mushroom Council.https:\/\/www.mushroomcouncil.com\/vitamin\u2010d\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","article-title":"The nature of crops: Why do we eat so few of the edible plants?","author":"Barnett A.","year":"2015","journal-title":"NewScientist"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","unstructured":"2021 Global Nutrition Report.https:\/\/globalnutritionreport.org"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13275"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","unstructured":"HarvestPlus.(2018). 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