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The social cognition hypothesis suggests that emotion recognition relies on a dynamic visuo\u2010motor interaction. However, the direction and role of this interaction in EAD are still unclear. Here, we investigate the impact of cortico\u2010cortical paired associative stimulation (ccPAS) on the functional connectivity within the visuomotor networks involved in EAD of facial expressions. Sixty\u2010four participants were randomly assigned to different ccPAS conditions targeting the backward and forward connectivity between the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and the right posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS; IFG\u2013pSTS, pSTS\u2013IFG), and between the IFG and the right primary motor cortex (M1; IFG\u2013M1, M1\u2013IFG). The results revealed improvements in EAD selectively following the pSTS\u2013IFG and the IFG\u2013M1 modulation, across all emotional expressions. Interestingly, a selective increase for genuine emotions was found after IFG\u2013M1 stimulation, suggesting a specific improvement to ecologically valid and socially relevant stimuli. These findings suggest that selectively enhancing the visual\u2010to\u2010motor and premotor\u2010to\u2010motor pathways facilitates EAD. In contrast, motor\u2010to\u2010visual feedback appears to play a negligible role. This study contributes to understanding the neural mechanisms underlying EAD and highlights the potential role of the ccPAS protocol in improving social cognitive abilities, with implications for developing clinical interventions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.70390","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T13:02:36Z","timestamp":1788440556000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Exploring the Sensorimotor System's Role in Emotional Authenticity Discrimination: A ccPAS Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"1563","author":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Quettier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Studies and Research in Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d Cesena Campus, Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 Di Bologna  Cesena 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