{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T07:12:28Z","timestamp":1790665948263,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,16]],"date-time":"2016-02-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1455580800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":46,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004963","name":"Seventh Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CORDIS FP7"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CORDIS FP7"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004963","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obesity Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Residents of socioeconomically deprived areas perceive their neighbourhood as less conducive to healthy behaviours than residents of more affluent areas. Whether these unfavourable perceptions are based on objective neighbourhood features or other factors is poorly understood. We examined individual and contextual correlates of socioeconomic inequalities in neighbourhood perceptions across five urban regions in Europe.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Data were analysed from 5205 participants of the SPOTLIGHT survey. Participants reported perceptions of their neighbourhood environment with regard to aesthetics, safety, the presence of destinations and functionality of the neighbourhood, which were summed into an overall neighbourhood perceptions score. Multivariable multilevel regression analyses were conducted to investigate whether the following factors were associated with socioeconomic inequalities in neighbourhood perceptions: objectively observed neighbourhood features, neighbourhood social capital, exposure to the neighbourhood, self\u2010rated health and lifestyle behaviours.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Objectively observed traffic safety, aesthetics and the presence of destinations in the neighbourhood explained around 15% of differences in neighbourhood perceptions between residents of high and low neighbourhoods; levels of neighbourhood social cohesion explained around 52%. Exposure to the neighbourhood, self\u2010rated health and lifestyle behaviours were significant correlates of neighbourhood perceptions but did not contribute to socioeconomic differences.<\/jats:p><jats:p>This cross\u2010European study provided evidence that socioeconomic differences in neighbourhood perceptions are not only associated with objective neighbourhood features but also with social cohesion. Levels of physical activity, sleep duration, self\u2010rated health, happiness and neighbourhood preference were also associated with neighbourhood perceptions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,16]],"date-time":"2016-02-16T12:12:56Z","timestamp":1455624776000},"page":"42-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Exploring why residents of socioeconomically deprived neighbourhoods have less favourable perceptions of their neighbourhood environment than residents of wealthy neighbourhoods"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"J. D.","family":"Mackenbach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research VU University Medical Center  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Lakerveld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research VU University Medical Center  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F. J.","family":"van Lenthe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam  Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"B\u00e1rdos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health University of Debrecen  Debrecen Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Glonti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ECOHOST \u2013 The Centre for Health and Social Change, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Compernolle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Movement and Sport Sciences Ghent University  Ghent Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"De Bourdeaudhuij","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Movement and Sport Sciences Ghent University  Ghent Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.\u2010M.","family":"Oppert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Equipe de Recherche en Epid\u00e9miologie Nutritionnelle (EREN) Centre de Recherche en Epid\u00e9miologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9  Universit\u00e9 Paris 13 Bobigny France"},{"name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9s, Universit\u00e9 Pierre et Marie Curie, Universit\u00e9 Paris 06; Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition Department of Nutrition, Piti\u00e9\u2010Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re Hospital, Assistance Publique\u2010H\u00f4pitaux de Paris  Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Roda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Equipe de Recherche en Epid\u00e9miologie Nutritionnelle (EREN) Centre de Recherche en Epid\u00e9miologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9  Universit\u00e9 Paris 13 Bobigny France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Rutter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ECOHOST \u2013 The Centre for Health and Social Change, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Brug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research VU University Medical Center  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Nijpels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Practice and Elderly Care, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research VU Medical Center Amsterdam  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0072656"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0801841"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2007.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/14795868-4-32"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2010.00715.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0047279400019310"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2004.042150"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2007.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2008.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-6-52"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2008.05.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(01)00150-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2004.10.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2010.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(03)00021-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013916507300560"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3200\/JACH.55.4.189-194"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2013.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2009.10.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2010.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00114-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00420980120087171"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/12.1.10"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-015-0228-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-793"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12376"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008505"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","unstructured":"European Environment Agency.Towards an urban Atlas: assessment of spatial data on 25 European cities and urban areas 2002."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/cks158"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1242685"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-6-39"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00163-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-13-52"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12373"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181c5ec18"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470316696"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705510802339072"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","first-page":"623","article-title":"Invited commentary: variable selection versus shrinkage in the control of multiple confounders","volume":"167","author":"Greenland S","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2004.028035"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdq072"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.20012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2008.250"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00114-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00259-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ButlandB JebbS KopelmanPet al.Foresight. Tackling Obesities: Future Choices \u2013 Project Report 2007.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2007.00344.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwn118"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.soc.012809.102529.Socioeconomic"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-012-9692-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2014.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2011.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2009.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.0667"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-71311-3_8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.49.1.87"}],"container-title":["Obesity Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fobr.12375","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/obr.12375","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,12]],"date-time":"2023-09-12T16:18:42Z","timestamp":1694535522000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/obr.12375"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/obr.12375"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/obr.12375","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1467-7881","1467-789X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1467-7881","type":"print"},{"value":"1467-789X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-12-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-12-15","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-02-16","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}