{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T16:31:33Z","timestamp":1757608293332,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":100,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obesity Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>Evidence suggests that targeting physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep in combination can benefit health and academic outcomes in young people. This scoping review aimed to describe the extent, range, and nature of combined movement behavior interventions and examine recruitment and effectiveness patterns in equity\u2010denied populations. The following electronic databases were searched: Web of Science, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and PsycINFO. Gray literature was identified through ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global, Google Scholar, and the British Library EThOS. Included studies were randomized or quasi\u2010experimental interventions that modified two or more movement behaviors with the goal of affecting health\u2010, behavioral\u2010, or academic\u2010related outcomes in children or adolescents. Peer\u2010reviewed publications from scientific databases, master's level dissertations, and doctoral theses from gray literature searches in the English language were included. The behavior change technique taxonomy and PROGRESS\u2010Plus framework were used to map intervention characteristics. Thirty studies met the inclusion criteria. Most studies were individual\u2010level randomized controlled trials (40%), conducted in Europe (43%), and delivered in a school setting (77%). Physical activity and sedentary behavior were the predominant behaviors that were modified (83%). The most commonly used behavior change techniques included information about health consequences (67%) and social support [unspecified] (70%). All included studies focused on health\u2010related outcome measures. Ten studies (33%) examined differential effects by PROGRESS\u2010Plus subgroups. Future research should explore the value of movement behavior interventions across the breadth of non\u2010health\u2010related outcomes and include a stronger focus on differential effectiveness across population subgroups.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13943","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,5]],"date-time":"2025-06-05T02:39:22Z","timestamp":1749091162000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Characteristics of Combined Movement Behavior Interventions in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0872-7399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ciaran\u00a0M.\u00a0C.","family":"Maloney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Education and Lifelong Learning University of East Anglia  Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew\u00a0J.","family":"Atkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences University of East Anglia  Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0345-4246","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lee\u00a0C.","family":"Beaumont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Education and Lifelong Learning University of East Anglia  Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Budzynski\u2010Seymour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwich Medical School University of East Anglia  Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Victoria\u00a0E.","family":"Warburton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Education and Lifelong Learning University of East Anglia  Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm\u20102015\u20100663"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm\u20102015\u20100630"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm\u20102015\u20100627"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2021\u20100542"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"135","article-title":"Measurement Issues and Poor Adjustments for Physical Activity and Sleep Undermine Sedentary Behaviour Research\u2014The Focus Should Shift to the Balance Between Sleep, Sedentary Behaviour, Standing and Activity","volume":"46","author":"Pedisic Z.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Kinesiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0139984"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17072220"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm\u20102016\u20100151"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010021\u201001236\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.09.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198117699508"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2016.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/daaa102"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366\u2010020\u20100638\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010020\u201000976\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdr111"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19105783"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2022.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2019\u20100018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.904506"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010023\u201001491\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964\u2010018\u20100917\u20103"},{"volume-title":"Closing the Gap in a Generation: Health Equity Through Action on the Social Determinants of Health \u2010 Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health","year":"2008","author":"World Health Organisation","key":"e_1_2_7_25_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1559827610391883"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2589\u20107500(19)30088\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00178969231165468"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001990"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech\u20102012\u2010201257"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctt9qgz3s.10"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0117015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.46658\/JBIMES-24-09"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M18\u20100850"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jebm.12266"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/jpar.2021.13.2.81"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhpa.2023.100511"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2023.107572"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13396"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010023\u201015521\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009728.pub4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643\u2010016\u20100384\u20104"},{"volume-title":"Covidence Systematic Review Software","year":"2023","key":"e_1_2_7_43_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g1687"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2013.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160\u2010013\u20109486\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12937\u2010018\u20100379\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479\u20105868\u20109\u201063"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.13022"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479\u20105868\u201010\u201062"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010017\u20104264\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfmk6030056"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2006.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479\u20105868\u201010\u201031"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g3256"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2018\u20102185"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d6195"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213\u20108587(21)00084\u2010X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803805"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2018.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psicoe.2021.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20043003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010019\u20106737\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2019.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2021.101491"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2589\u20107500(23)00028\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HNP.0000000000000282"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010015\u20102045\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12755"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2016.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2010.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2018.09.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014\u20101012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865\u2010010\u20109281\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2021.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07370016.2017.1304146"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2018.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010017\u20100569\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34172\/hpp.2020.50"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/cky213.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jtpe.30.4.320"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19053128"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.12509"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2016.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.01.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010017\u20100586\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010016\u20100384\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JTO.0b013e3181d9009e"},{"volume-title":"Methods, Challenges, and Best Practices for Conducting Subgroup Analysis","year":"2021","author":"Breck A.","key":"e_1_2_7_90_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports\u20102020\u2010102740"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2022.101928"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11040825"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyp315"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000320"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010020\u201008620\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010021\u201010979\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare9111532"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2021.102764"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0219316"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0266462312000086"}],"container-title":["Obesity Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/obr.13943","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T01:01:25Z","timestamp":1756861285000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/obr.13943"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"references-count":100,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/obr.13943"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/obr.13943","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1467-7881","1467-789X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1467-7881"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1467-789X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-01-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-04","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e13943"}}