{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T17:14:28Z","timestamp":1793726068267,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777334400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001826","name":"ZonMw","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["09150172210046"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["09150172210046"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001231","name":"VicHealth","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001231","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obesity Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Healthy food retail (HFR) interventions utilize marketing strategies (e.g., product availability, placement, pricing, and promotion) to create food outlet (e.g., grocery store, food service) environments that support consumers in making healthier food purchases. To ensure ongoing population health benefits, these strategies must be sustained over time. This systematic review aimed to explore the determinants of sustained HFR environment changes (e.g., sociopolitical context, retailer\u2010related factors). Six databases were searched up to September 12, 2024. Eligible articles followed up on HFR environment changes for at least 2\u2009years and identified factors influencing sustained HFR changes. Articles were thematically synthesized using the Integrated Sustainability Framework, and the findings for each construct were presented as frequency counts. Risk of bias was assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Fifteen articles met the inclusion criteria, with studies undertaken in grocery stores or small stores (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20098), school canteens (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20093), healthcare settings (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20092), and other settings (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20092). The most common domains identified were \u201cprocesses\u201d (e.g., \u201cfidelity, monitoring, and enforcement\u201d) and \u201cinterorganizational factors\u201d (e.g., \u201cexternal partners, support, and resources\u201d). Sustainment\u2010related findings were often reported as secondary outcomes in study results, limiting the comprehensiveness of the review and highlighting the need for more long\u2010term evaluation of HFR interventions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.70143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T01:41:12Z","timestamp":1777426872000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The Determinants of Long\u2010Term Sustainment of Healthy Food Retail Environment Changes: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5433-889X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bettina","family":"Backman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health Deakin University  Geelong Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9dric N. H.","family":"Middel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology &amp; Data Science Amsterdam UMC  Amsterdam The Netherlands"},{"name":"Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute  Amsterdam The Netherlands"},{"name":"Upstream Team  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serene","family":"Yoong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health Deakin University  Geelong Australia"},{"name":"College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing University of Newcastle  Callaghan NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3900-9849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adyya","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health Deakin University  Geelong Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noor","family":"Imad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health Deakin University  Geelong Australia"},{"name":"Department of Nursing and Allied Health, School of Health Sciences Swinburne University  Melbourne Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vicki","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health Deakin University  Geelong Australia"},{"name":"Deakin Health Economics (DHE), Institute for Health Transformation Deakin University  Geelong Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0649-2320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miranda R.","family":"Blake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health Deakin University  Geelong Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2012.01.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679\u2010016\u20100233\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140\u20106736(19)30041\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13668\u2010016\u20100172\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17207524"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodpol.2021.102032"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010019\u20100867\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010019\u20100767\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.06.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s1368980020002414"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010019\u20100811\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012\u2010017\u20100637\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14020294"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frhs.2022.905909"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12912"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010020\u201009091\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012\u2010019\u20100910\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012\u2010021\u201001134\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20065043"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010publhealth\u2010040617\u2010014731"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.46658\/JBIMES-20-09"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","unstructured":"BBackman NImad CNHMiddel VBrown SYoong andMRBlake \u201cThe Determinants of Long\u2010Term Sustainment of Healthy Food Retail Environment Changes: a Systematic Review [Protocol] \u201d PROSPERO (2023) https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/prospero\/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023451390."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","unstructured":"Covidence Systematic Review Software \u201cVeritas Health Innovation \u201dwww.covidence.org."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/EFI\u2010180221"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.07.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13062053"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17269\/s41997\u2010018\u20100159\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980017003962"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980020000580"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5993\/AJHB.38.2.16"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0272684X211004930"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0890117117736970"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneb.2014.04.293"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980020002323"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19320248.2022.2105186"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0039431"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980021003955"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd21.230220"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20126077"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40795\u2010024\u201000924\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15248399221136537"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010022\u201001377\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966\u2010021\u201001104\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14132628"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012\u2010017\u20100552\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010022\u201013812\u20107"}],"container-title":["Obesity Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/obr.70143","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/obr.70143","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/obr.70143","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T09:04:55Z","timestamp":1791795895000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/obr.70143"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/obr.70143"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/obr.70143","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1467-7881","1467-789X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1467-7881","type":"print"},{"value":"1467-789X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-12-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70143"}}