{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,21]],"date-time":"2025-05-21T14:25:56Z","timestamp":1747837556556},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]],"date-time":"2014-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1411948800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthod Craniofacial Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Structured Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate cephalometrically craniofacial morphology in children with operated sagittal synostosis and to compare the findings with age\u2010 and sex\u2010matched controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting and Sample Population<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty\u2010two children (37 boys) with operated primary sagittal synostosis were compared retrospectively with age\u2010 and sex\u2010matched controls from lateral cephalograms taken at a mean age of 8.1 (range 7.0\u20138.9) years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The operations had been performed between the ages of 2\u00a0months and 6.3\u00a0years at three <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>innish hospitals. The surgical methods included strip craniectomy, pi\u2010plasty and cranial vault expansion. A paired <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>tudent's <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010test and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>earson's correlation analysis were used in the statistical analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children with operated sagittal synostosis had wide cranial base angles and their mandibles were retrognathic with labially inclined lower incisors relative to the controls. Age at craniosynostosis operation did not correlate with the cranial base angle.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study suggests that children with operated sagittal synostosis have minor distinctive morphological features in the cranial base and mandible. 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