{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T14:55:15Z","timestamp":1790434515944,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,10]],"date-time":"2016-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthod Craniofacial Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Structured Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is controversy regarding the relationship between mandibular position and alterations of the cranial base that provoke a more anterior location of the glenoid fossa. Artificially deformed skulls display marked alterations of the cranial base. This study evaluates mandibular changes as function of the morphology of the cranial base in these skulls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A geometric morphometric study was performed on lateral cephalometric X\u2010rays of three groups of skulls: 32 with anteroposterior deformity, 17 with circumferential deformity and 39 with no apparent deformity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In artificially deformed skulls, the cranial base was deformed causing the mandibular condyle to be in a more anterior position. There was a complete remodelling of the mandible involving narrowing and elongation of the mandibular ramus, rotation of the corpus of the mandible and increased vertical height of the symphysis. Forward displacement did not occur. Integration between mandible and cranial base is not altered by deformation of the skull.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Deformity of the cranial vault exerts an influence on the mandible, supporting the theory of modular units in complete integration. This also supports the theory that mandibular prognathism is a multifactorial result and not a direct effect of displacement of the cranial base.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12128","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,10]],"date-time":"2016-08-10T05:13:47Z","timestamp":1470806027000},"page":"222-233","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Relationship between the cranial base and the mandible in artificially deformed skulls"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"I.","family":"Ferros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stomatology Facultad de Medicina y Odontolog\u00eda de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. J.","family":"Mora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stomatology Facultad de Medicina y Odontolog\u00eda de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I. F.","family":"Obeso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stomatology Facultad de Medicina y Odontolog\u00eda de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Jimenez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice Malaga Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Martinez\u2010Insua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stomatology Facultad de Medicina y Odontolog\u00eda de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"Essential of Facial Growth","author":"Enlow DH","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470319390.ch12"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Functional cranial analysis and the functional matrix. In: Patterns of orofacial growth and development. Ann Arbor, Michigan.","volume":"6","author":"Moss ML","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am. Speech and Hearing Association Reports."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1607-551X(09)70295-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.112872"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.118628"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-6343.2007.00403.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330610206"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330770209"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.126155"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30715-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/18.1.111","article-title":"Morphological associations between the Angle classes","volume":"18","author":"Dibbets JM","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/24.2.175"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(55)90005-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"361","article-title":"Correlation of the cranial base angle and its components with other dental\/ skeletal variables and treatment time","volume":"74","author":"Andria LM","year":"2004","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/19.4.341"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","first-page":"37","article-title":"Correlations among craniofacial angles and dimensions in Class I and Class II malocclusions","volume":"59","author":"Anderson D","year":"1989","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jhev.1999.0335"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330790213"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330880307"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330870205"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330160302"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330230312"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","first-page":"228","author":"Dembo A","year":"1938","journal-title":"Deformaciones intencionales del cuerpo humano de car\u00e1cter \u00e9tnico. Secci\u00f3n cuarta. De la deformaci\u00f3n cef\u00e1lica"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2006.05.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.21625"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","volume-title":"Morphological Integration","author":"Olson EC","year":"1958"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2008.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2013.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12027"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(79)90093-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","volume-title":"Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data","author":"Bookstein FL","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","volume-title":"Geometric Morphometrics for Biologists. A Primer","author":"Zelditch ML","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Digging up Bones. The Excavation, Treatment and Study of Human Skeletal Remains","author":"Brothwell DR","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","first-page":"44","volume-title":"Standards for Data Collection from Human Skeletal Remains","author":"Buikstra JE","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","volume-title":"tpsDIG","author":"Rohlf FJ","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2992450"}],"container-title":["Orthodontics &amp; Craniofacial Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Focr.12128","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ocr.12128","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]],"date-time":"2023-09-26T12:51:38Z","timestamp":1695732698000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ocr.12128"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ocr.12128"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ocr.12128","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1601-6335","1601-6343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1601-6335","type":"print"},{"value":"1601-6343","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,10]]}}}