{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,3]],"date-time":"2025-08-03T22:57:58Z","timestamp":1754261878708,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]],"date-time":"2018-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522972800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthod Craniofacial Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"abstract":"Structured Abstract<\/jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>To compare the relationship between Riedel and Wits appraisal in skeletal III<\/jats:styled-content> malocclusions and to assess the effect of variation in the vertical skeletal measurements.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Setting and Sample Population<\/jats:title>One\u2010hundred and twenty consecutive subjects with Class III<\/jats:styled-content> malocclusions attending orthognathic clinics were analysed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>Lateral cephalograms were hand\u2010traced under standardized conditions. Cephalometric measurements included Riedel analysis, Wits appraisal, A point\/B point to Frankfurt plane (AF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010BF<\/jats:styled-content>) and vertical measurements.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>The mean ANB<\/jats:styled-content> and Wits values were \u22123.22\u00b0 and \u221211.39\u00a0mm, respectively. A positive correlation was found between ANB<\/jats:styled-content> and Wits overall (r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u2212.49; P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0<\u00a0.001). However, there was poor agreement between both Wits (r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.087) and Riedel (r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.089) with AF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010BF<\/jats:styled-content> (P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0>\u00a0.05). A negative correlation existed between Wits and LAFH<\/jats:styled-content>% (r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u2212.64, P<\/jats:italic>\u2010value\u00a0<\u00a0.001); however, no relationship was observed between ANB<\/jats:styled-content> and LAFH<\/jats:styled-content>% (P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0>\u00a0.05) based on linear regression analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusions<\/jats:title>There is a positive relationship between ANB<\/jats:styled-content> and Wits; however, neither correlated well with a purer antero\u2010posterior assessment (AF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010BF<\/jats:styled-content>). Furthermore, variations in the vertical skeletal measurements affect the strength of agreement. Caution is advised in the interpretation of antero\u2010posterior analysis especially in the presence of vertical discrepancy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12225","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]],"date-time":"2018-04-06T22:56:28Z","timestamp":1523055388000},"page":"119-124","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A cross\u2010sectional analysis of Wits and Riedel in adults with skeletal III<\/scp> malocclusion: How informative are they?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"G. R.","family":"Oliver","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Grimes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Pandis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bern Bern Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5327-2849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P. S.","family":"Fleming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(75)90065-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70108-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"136","article-title":"Children with class III malocclusion: development of multivariate statistical models to predict future need for orthognathic surgery","volume":"73","author":"Schuster G","year":"2003","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(87)90366-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.123632"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14653125.2016.1201302"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(83)90177-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(80)90155-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.09.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/011214-41.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjn059"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(71)90116-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-160X-9-36"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"67","article-title":"Orthodontic radiographs\u2013guidelines","volume":"86","author":"Isaacson K","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/bjo.19.1.21"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(88)90103-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjv096"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2017.4278"}],"container-title":["Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Focr.12225","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ocr.12225","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T18:15:14Z","timestamp":1694974514000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ocr.12225"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ocr.12225"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ocr.12225","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1601-6335","1601-6343"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1601-6335"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1601-6343"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-03-07","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-04-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}