{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T22:19:00Z","timestamp":1789683540011,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,31]],"date-time":"2021-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622419200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthod Craniofacial Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the dental and skeletal effects of intermaxillary elastics on the correction of mild Angle's Class II division 1 malocclusion with clear aligner treatment (CA) versus fixed multibracket (FMB) in growing patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Settings and sample population<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study sample consisted of 49 consecutively patients (mean age\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0SD 12.9\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.7\u00a0years), 32 females and 17 males referred from the School of Orthodontics of the University of Bratislava Comenius (Slovakia). All patients were treated with a non\u2010extraction orthodontic treatment, 25 with FMB and 24 with CA.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The cephalometric analysis was performed at the beginning (T0) and the end of the treatment (T1). The t test for unpaired data was carried out to compare cephalometric values at T0 and changes at T1\u2010T0 between the two groups. The level of significance was set as <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.0035.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The two groups showed no statistically significant differences (ANPg\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.1\u00b0; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.762) in the correction of the sagittal intermaxillary relation. The analysis of vertical skeletal changes showed no statistically significant effects on mandibular inclination (SN\/MP\u00a0=\u00a00.1\u00b0; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.840). The two treatments had a statistically significant and clinically relevant difference in controlling the inclination of the lower incisors (L1\/GoGn\u00a0=\u00a04.8\u00b0, CAG\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.5\u00b0\u00b1\u00a03.9\u00b0; FMB\u00a0=\u00a04.3\u00b0\u00b1\u00a05.8\u00b0; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Class II elastics combined with CA and FMB produce a similar correction on sagittal discrepancies in growing patients. CA presented a better control in the proclination of the lower incisors. CA and elastics might be a good alternative in the correction of mild Class II malocclusion in cases where a proclination of lower incisors is unwanted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]],"date-time":"2021-05-20T08:06:07Z","timestamp":1621497967000},"page":"96-102","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Treatment of mild Class II malocclusion in growing patients with clear aligners versus fixed multibracket therapy: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Simona","family":"Dianiskova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics Medical Faculty Slovak Medical University  Bratislava Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9741-794X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto","family":"Rongo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Oral Sciences School of Orthodontics University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raffaele","family":"Buono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Oral Sciences School of Orthodontics University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2072-460X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Franchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine University of Florence  Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ambra","family":"Michelotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Oral Sciences School of Orthodontics University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"D\u2019Ant\u00f2","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Oral Sciences School of Orthodontics University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjr086"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.07.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12382"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-015-0060-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/dj8010004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12337"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12333"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","first-page":"PI39","article-title":"Advances in digital technology and orthodontics: a reference to the Invisalign method. 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