{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T02:07:04Z","timestamp":1778810824823,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]],"date-time":"2024-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81700942"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81700942"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82270943"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82270943"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthod Craniofacial Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study was designed to investigate the response of the respiratory structures to orthognathic surgery in patients with Class III malocclusion, with a specific emphasis on the vertical placement of the hyoid bone. The correlations of these changes were also analysed, followed by further subgroup analyses based on preoperative conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Dolphin software was used to obtain cephalometric landmarks, airway and hyoid bone measurements from pre\u2010 and postoperative CBCT scans of 31 patients. Statistical analyses included paired\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2010tests and Pearson's correlation analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Stomatological mandibular values and the nasopharynx height showed significant changes. Pearson's correlation identified significant correlations between changes in B and H horizontal coordinates (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05), as well as between changes in H longitudinal coordinates and specific airway dynamics (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Patients with a lower preoperative hyoid position experienced a more pronounced decrease in hypopharyngeal airway volume after surgery compared to those with a higher preoperative hyoid position, as evidenced by the significant mean differences and\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      values (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Class III patients experienced airway constriction following orthognathic surgery, particularly those with a lower preoperative hyoid bone position, who showed a more significant decrease in hypopharyngeal airway volume postsurgery compared to those with a higher preoperative hyoid position. These findings underscored the importance of individualised surgical planning and highlighted the need for further research with dynamic assessments to optimise respiratory outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]],"date-time":"2024-12-03T08:55:25Z","timestamp":1733216125000},"page":"30-41","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["<scp>CBCT<\/scp>\n                    Analysis of the Hyoid and Pharyngeal Airway Changes in Class\n                    <scp>III<\/scp>\n                    Patients With Orthognathic Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7905-3619","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Si\u2010Mai","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  Nanjing, Jiangsu China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment for Oral Diseases  Nanjing, Jiangsu China"},{"name":"Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine  Nanjing, Jiangsu China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hua\u2010Yang","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment for Oral Diseases  Nanjing, Jiangsu China"},{"name":"Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine  Nanjing, Jiangsu China"},{"name":"Department of Periodontology The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  Nanjing, Jiangsu China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xing\u2010Zhi","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics The Affiliated Stomatological 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