{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T12:03:50Z","timestamp":1776254630153,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776211200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776211200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthod Craniofacial Res"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study evaluated, in three dimensions, the skeletal effects of two minimally invasive bone\u2010anchored techniques for surgically assisted palatal expansion, with and without pterygomaxillary disjunction (PD) and nasal septum disinsertion (NSD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Thirty\u2010nine patients were retrospectively selected from two centres and assigned to groups: G1 (without PD and NSD) and G2 (with PD and NSD). Cone\u2010beam computed tomography scans were analysed before and after expansion, using landmarks to assess skeletal changes along the transverse (\n                      <jats:italic>X<\/jats:italic>\n                      ), vertical (\n                      <jats:italic>Y<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) and anteroposterior (\n                      <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) planes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Both groups achieved significant transverse expansion, with no intergroup difference (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.062). G1 showed significant anterior transverse asymmetry (1.4\u2009\u00b1\u20092.9\u2009mm;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.017). G2 exhibited significant inferior displacement (1.5\u2009\u00b1\u20091.6\u2009mm right, 1.4\u2009\u00b1\u20091.5\u2009mm left;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.007,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.009) and anterior displacement (0.8\u2009\u00b1\u20090.8\u2009mm bilaterally;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.005), although intergroup comparisons were not statistically significant (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.071 and\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.075, respectively). Both groups showed downward displacement of the apices and incisal edges of the upper central incisors, along with mild anterior movement of the posterior nasal spine and dental landmarks.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The two techniques produced similar skeletal effects across all three\u2010dimensional axes. A slight clockwise rotation of the maxilla was observed, consistent with previous reports on conventional surgically assisted maxillary expansion. Anterior asymmetry was significant in G1 and may warrant further investigation. Although some displacement tendencies were observed, current evidence does not indicate a clear advantage of one technique over the other.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.70124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T11:16:40Z","timestamp":1776251800000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Three\u2010Dimensional Effects of Two Minimally Invasive Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion Techniques"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7864-5958","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bibiana Mello","family":"da Rosa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice\/Belle &amp; Haas Center of Orofacial Surgery  Porto Alegre Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hospital S\u00e3o Lucas  Porto Alegre Brazil"},{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, School of Health and Life Sciences Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande Do Sul  Porto Alegre Rio Grande do Sul Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Orion Luiz","family":"Haas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice\/Belle &amp; Haas Center of Orofacial Surgery  Porto Alegre Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hospital S\u00e3o Lucas  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rubens Martins","family":"Bastos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice\/Belle &amp; Haas Center of Orofacial Surgery  Porto Alegre Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hospital S\u00e3o Lucas  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rog\u00e9rio Belle","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice\/Belle &amp; Haas Center of Orofacial Surgery  Porto Alegre Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hospital S\u00e3o Lucas  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Federico","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez\u2010Alfaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Universitat Internacional de Catalunya  Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Institute of Maxillofacial Surgery Teknon Medical Centre  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adaia","family":"Valls\u2010Onta\u00f1\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Universitat Internacional de Catalunya  Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Institute of Maxillofacial Surgery Teknon Medical Centre  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8188-9803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luciane Macedo","family":"de Menezes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, School of Health and Life Sciences Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande Do Sul  Porto Alegre Rio Grande do Sul Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, School of Health and Life Sciences Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande Do Sul  Porto Alegre Rio Grande do Sul Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002\u20109416(76)90276\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/041920\u2010332.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2020.08.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/EJO\/CJAB005"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.080"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"O. 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