{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T12:59:18Z","timestamp":1777381158382,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,29]],"date-time":"2013-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385683200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our poor understanding of how inflammatory mediators can affect osteoblast behavior led us to investigate the tumor necrosis factor (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>)<jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>\u2010induced focal adhesion kinase (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAK<\/jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>rc phosphorylation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MC<\/jats:styled-content>3T3\u2010E1 pre\u2010osteoblast cells were harvested at specific time points after either <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> treatment or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAW<\/jats:styled-content>267 stimulated conditioned medium, and thereafter cell extracts were prepared for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>mmunoblotting assay. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ELISA<\/jats:styled-content> detected <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> content at conditioned medium. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>umor necrosis factor\u2010<jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>\u2010neutralizing antibodies also were used.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>It was possible to show that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> provokes attenuation at <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010phosphorylation of both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAK<\/jats:styled-content> (at <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>397<\/jats:sub>) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>rc (at <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>416<\/jats:sub>) proteins (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05), suggesting a decrease in their activities. The very similar profile was observed when osteoblasts were incubated with conditioned medium from lipopolysaccharide (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>)\u2010stimulated macrophages, it being significantly different than control (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAK<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>rc, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Nevertheless, in order to validate these findings, we decided to pre\u2010incubate osteoblasts with anti\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> neutralizing antibody (2\u00a0<jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>g\u00a0ml<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) prior exposing to conditioned medium. Importantly, our results revealed that there was a diminution on those conditioned medium effects when the same biological parameters were evaluated (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Moreover, we also showed that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> impairs osteoblast adhesion, suggesting an interesting role on osteoblast performance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Altogether, these results suggest that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010stimulated macrophage mediators attenuate both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAK<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>rc activations in osteoblast, suggesting a novel role for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> on osteoblast performance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.12202","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,27]],"date-time":"2013-10-27T11:59:55Z","timestamp":1382875195000},"page":"780-786","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["<scp>TNF<\/scp><i>\u03b1<\/i> contributes for attenuating both <scp>Y<\/scp><sub>397<\/sub><scp>FAK<\/scp> and <scp>Y<\/scp><sub>416<\/sub><scp>S<\/scp>rc phosphorylations in osteoblasts"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"ADM","family":"Cavagis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos (UFSCar) Sorocaba Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ER","family":"Takamori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio Multidisciplinar em Pesquisa Odontol\u00f3gica (LAMP) Odontologia Escola de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade Universidade do Grande Rio (UNIGRANRIO) Duque de Caxias Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JM","family":"Granjeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Metrologia Normaliza\u00e7\u00e3o e Qualidade Industrial \u2013 INMETRO Diretoria de Programas \u2013 DIPRO \/ Bioengenharia Xer\u00e9m Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"RC","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences Bauru Dental School FOB\u2010USP Bauru Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"CV","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry Institute of Biology State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) Campinas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MP","family":"Peppelenbosch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kinome Profiling Unit Department of Cell Biology University Medical Center Groningen University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"WF","family":"Zambuzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Bioensaios e Din\u00e2mica Celular Department Chemistry and Biochemistry Biosciences Institute UNESP campus Botucatu Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910408300903"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jlb.43.2.187"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jlb.49.6.610"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.135.4.1109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20567","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(17)32031-8","article-title":"A transmembrane\u2010anchored chimeric focal adhesion kinase is 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