{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T04:06:36Z","timestamp":1772769996702,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]],"date-time":"2019-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1573603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["16K11713"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16K11713"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["17K12035"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17K12035"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001700","name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate associated risk factors for oral candidiasis in elderly patients hospitalized in a community\u2010based acute\u2010care hospital with no dental units.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two hundred and twenty\u2010eight elderly patients (male: 105, female: 123), who were hospitalized with several systemic diseases in a community\u2010based acute\u2010care hospital from May 2014 to October 2016, were retrospectively analysed by multiple logistic regression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multiple logistic regression analysis shows that bacterial pneumonia has a statistically strong relationship with oral candidiasis (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.000, <jats:italic>OR<\/jats:italic>: 5.173, 95% <jats:italic>CI<\/jats:italic>: 2.368\u201311.298). The order followed is poor oral hygiene (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.001, <jats:italic>OR<\/jats:italic>: 6.095, 95% <jats:italic>CI<\/jats:italic>: 2.003\u201318.545) and severe dry mouth (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.043, <jats:italic>OR<\/jats:italic>: 2.507, 95% <jats:italic>CI<\/jats:italic>: 1.031\u20136.098). Other correlated factors including diabetes mellitus, denture wearer, dysphagia, malnutrition, requiring care and use of inhalation steroids, were not statistically significant in this study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Bacterial pneumonia correlates with oral candidiasis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.13216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T15:59:06Z","timestamp":1571327946000},"page":"234-237","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Association between oral candidiasis and bacterial pneumonia: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Masato","family":"Nakajima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Visiting Dental Service Fukuoka Dental College Medical and Dental General Hospital Fukuoka Japan"},{"name":"Section of General Dentistry Department of General Dentistry Fukuoka Dental College Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yojiro","family":"Umezaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Visiting Dental Service Fukuoka Dental College Medical and Dental General Hospital Fukuoka Japan"},{"name":"Section of Gerodontology Department of General Dentistry Fukuoka Dental College Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Takeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fukuseikai Hospital Fukuoka Japan"},{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Yamaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Visiting Dental Service Fukuoka Dental College Medical and Dental General Hospital Fukuoka Japan"},{"name":"Section of Gerodontology Department 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