{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T15:31:04Z","timestamp":1787239864948,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,2]],"date-time":"2022-11-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667347200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    To identify the prevalence of geographic tongue in patients &gt;18\u2009years. A systematic literature review was performed in search of population\u2010based observational studies. Searches were performed using five main databases: Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science; and three gray literature sources: Google Scholar, ProQuest, and OpenGrey. In addition, a manual search in the reference list and consultation with experts on the topic studied were performed. Methodological quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute's checklist for prevalence studies. Ratio meta\u2010analyses were performed using JAMOVI. Initially, 3046 studies were identified. After a two\u2010phase selection, 11 studies were included for quantitative synthesis. Two studies were classified as of low methodological quality, five studies as of moderate quality, and four as of high quality. Two types of prevalence were analyzed: by period and point. Three studies were included in the period prevalence meta\u2010analysis, and the prevalence was 3% (Confidence interval [CI]: 0.4%\u20135.5%,\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a09813). Eight studies were included in the point\u2010prevalence meta\u2010analysis, and the prevalence was 3% (CI: \u22120.2% to 5.5%,\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a010,967). Although there are phases of exacerbation and remission in geographic tongue, prevalence and period prevalence were similar. Approximately one in 30 adults has a geographic tongue.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.14397","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]],"date-time":"2022-10-08T06:14:39Z","timestamp":1665209679000},"page":"3091-3100","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Worldwide prevalence of geographic tongue in adults: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9333-3848","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Renata da Paz Leal","family":"Pereira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, Brazilian Centre for Evidence\u2010Based Research Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Santa Catarina Florian\u00f3polis Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00falia Meller Dias","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, Brazilian Centre for Evidence\u2010Based Research Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Santa Catarina Florian\u00f3polis Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patr\u00edcia","family":"Pauletto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, Brazilian Centre for Evidence\u2010Based Research Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Santa Catarina Florian\u00f3polis Brazil"},{"name":"Dentistry Faculty Universidad de Las Am\u00e9ricas (UDLA)  Quito Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Etiene de Andrade","family":"Munhoz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Santa Catarina Florian\u00f3polis Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eliete Neves","family":"Silva Guerra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Oral Histopathology, Health Sciences Faculty University of Bras\u00edlia (UnB)  Distrito Federal Bras\u00edlia Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Massignan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, Brazilian Centre for Evidence\u2010Based Research University of Bras\u00edlia (UnB)  Distrito Federal Bras\u00edlia Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Graziela","family":"De Luca Canto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, Brazilian Centre for Evidence\u2010Based Research Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)  Santa Catarina Florian\u00f3polis Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17126\/joralres.2017.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002\u20109343(02)01379\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A prevalence study of oral mucosal lesions in an adult Swedish population","volume":"36","author":"Ax\u00e9ll T.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Odontologisk Revy. 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