{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T13:19:35Z","timestamp":1791811175424,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present study seeks to investigate the association between sleep bruxism (SB) and awake bruxism (AB) in healthy individuals, assessing whether self\u2010reported SB is associated with higher AB frequency through self\u2010report and Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A cohort of 150 healthy participants (57 males, 93 females; mean age 25.53\u2009\u00b1\u20093.4\u2009years), recruited at the University of Siena, completed the A1.1 and A1.2 domains of the Standardized Tool for the Assessment of Bruxism (STAB). Among them, 100 underwent a seven\u2010day EMA via a smartphone application to track AB behaviors. Mann\u2013Whitney\n                      <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\n                      tests compared self\u2010reported and EMA\u2010reported AB frequencies between SB and non\u2010SB individuals, while Spearman correlation tested SB\u2010AB associations (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      SB was reported by 34% of participants. These individuals showed significantly higher self\u2010reported AB behaviors, including teeth clenching (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), mandible bracing (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.039), and teeth grinding (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.014). EMA confirmed increased AB frequencies, particularly teeth clenching (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.005), mandible bracing (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.02), and teeth contact (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.047) in SB individuals. Spearman analysis revealed a mild\u2010to\u2010moderate correlation between SB and AB (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>SB is significantly associated with AB behaviors, suggesting that individuals reporting SB are more likely to engage in AB activities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.15400","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T03:49:24Z","timestamp":1751341764000},"page":"3201-3210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Sleep Bruxism Self\u2010Report and Awake Bruxism: An Ecological Momentary Assessment"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-1965-5209","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aurora","family":"Manfredini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry University of Ferrara  Ferrara Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2657-3280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ovidiu Ionut","family":"Saracutu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biotechnologies University of Siena  Siena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5375-076X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biotechnologies University of Siena  Siena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7835-574X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matteo","family":"Pollis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biotechnologies University of Siena  Siena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4352-3085","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniele","family":"Manfredini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biotechnologies University of Siena  Siena 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