{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T16:04:28Z","timestamp":1791907468041,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761696000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761696000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to search for a correlation between myogenous TMD diagnosis and Axis II assessment, and to identify the psychosocial predictors of high pain\u2010related disability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this retrospective study, myogenous TMD patients referring to a University Hospital were included. TMD symptoms were assessed by DC\/TMD and validated screening tools for TMD pain. Psychosocial status and pain\u2010related disability were assessed by means of the Patient Health Questionnaire\u201015 (PHQ\u201015), Jaw Functional Limitation Scale\u201020 (JFLS\u201020), Generalized Anxiety Disorder\u20107 (GAD\u20107), and Graded Chronic Pain Scale Version 2.0 (GCPS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The final cohort involved 73 TMD patients and 73 controls. The GCPS CPI and JFLS\u201020 global score were significantly different in TMD patients (all subtypes) compared to controls (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). GCPS CPI was significantly different in local myalgia compared to either myofascial pain or with referral (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). In terms of PHQ\u201015, no significant differences were reported in local myalgia compared to controls (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.996). GAD\u20107 did not differ among groups (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings from the present study revealed that myofascial pain patients reported significantly higher levels of pain intensity, functional limitations, and physical symptoms, compared to both local myalgia and control patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.70126","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T04:39:52Z","timestamp":1761799192000},"page":"822-831","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Pain and Biopsychosocial Features in Patients With Myogenous Temporomandibular Disorders: A Retrospective Study According to the DC\/TMD Axis II"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1878-4694","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martina","family":"Ferrillo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dentistry Unit, Department of Health Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Marotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"},{"name":"Research Center on Musculoskeletal Health, MusculoSkeletalHealth@UMG University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Demeco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Gallelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Teresa","family":"Inzitari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Umile Giuseppe","family":"Longo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio\u2010Medico  Roma Italy"},{"name":"Research Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery Universit\u00e0 Campus Bio\u2010Medico di Roma  Roma Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Riccitiello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry University of Naples Federico II  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Ammendolia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center on Musculoskeletal Health, MusculoSkeletalHealth@UMG University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"},{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5091-6979","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amerigo","family":"Giudice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dentistry Unit, Department of Health Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5541-8346","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessandro","family":"de Sire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center on Musculoskeletal Health, MusculoSkeletalHealth@UMG University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro Italy"},{"name":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Catanzaro \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d  Catanzaro 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