{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T05:01:38Z","timestamp":1789966898965,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775952000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775952000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study compared the clinical outcomes of ultrasound\u2010guided temporomandibular joint lavage and intra\u2010articular injection with traditional methods for treating temporomandibular disorders (TMD), aiming to offer valuable insights for clinical.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty TMD patients (20 per group) were randomly assigned to receive either traditional temporomandibular joint lavage and intra\u2010articular injection or an ultrasound\u2010guided approach. Immediate postoperative MRI assessed the joint cavity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Ultrasound guidance significantly reduced the number of needle attempts compared to the traditional approach (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01). Immediate post\u2010procedure MRI showed no significant difference in superior joint cavity injection success between groups. However, the ultrasound\u2010guided group had a significantly better success rate for the inferior joint cavity (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Three days post\u2010procedure, the ultrasound\u2010guided group demonstrated significantly better pain relief and maximum mouth opening (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). At seven days post\u2010procedure, there were no significant differences in pain levels or maximum mouth opening between the two groups (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05). The occurrence of postoperative complications was similar in both groups (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ultrasound\u2010guided treatment is a precise and minimally invasive method for treating TMD, offering better outcomes in terms of pain relief and joint function.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.70270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T04:09:27Z","timestamp":1776053367000},"page":"1998-2006","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Comparison of Ultrasound\u2010Guided Versus Traditional Landmark\u2010Based Joint Lavage and Intra\u2010Articular Injection for\n                    <scp>TMD<\/scp>\n                    : A Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Fangfang","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1445-0136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hao","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center 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Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuxin","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"Department of Medical Imaging, College of Stomatology Xi'an Jiaotong University  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