{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T22:17:51Z","timestamp":1791238671542,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]],"date-time":"2015-11-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1447027200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000377","name":"Dunhill Medical Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SA14\/0711"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SA14\/0711"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000377","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Physiologic Optic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine whether dizziness and falls rates change due to routine cataract surgery and to determine the influence of spectacle type and refractive factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Self\u2010reported dizziness and falls were determined in 287 patients (mean age of 76.5 \u00b1 6.3 years, 55% females) before and after routine cataract surgery for the first (81, 28%), second (109, 38%) and both eyes (97, 34%). Dizziness was determined using the short\u2010form of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Six\u2010month falls rates were determined using self\u2010reported retrospective data.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The number of patients with dizziness reduced significantly after cataract surgery (52% vs 38%; \u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      = 19.14\n                      <jats:sup>,<\/jats:sup>\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001), but the reduction in the number of patients who fell in the 6\u2010months post surgery was not significant (23% vs 20%; \u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      = 0.87,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.35). Dizziness improved after first eye surgery (49% vs 33%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.01) and surgery on both eyes (58% vs 35%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001), but not after second eye surgery (52% vs 45%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.68). Multivariate logistic regression analyses found significant links between post\u2010operative falls and change in spectacle type (increased risk if switched into multifocal spectacles). Post\u2010operative dizziness was associated with changes in best eye visual acuity and changes in oblique astigmatic correction.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dizziness is significantly reduced by first (or both) eye cataract surgery and this is linked with improvements in best eye visual acuity, although changes in oblique astigmatic correction increased dizziness. The lack of improvement in falls rate may be associated with switching into multifocal spectacle wear after surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]],"date-time":"2015-11-09T01:28:49Z","timestamp":1447032529000},"page":"183-190","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Dizziness, but not falls rate, improves after routine cataract surgery: the role of refractive and spectacle changes"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Elvira","family":"Supuk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford School of Optometry and Vision Science University of Bradford West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alison","family":"Alderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford School of Optometry and Vision Science University of Bradford West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Davey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford School of Optometry and Vision Science University of Bradford West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clare","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmology Department Bradford Teaching Hospitals Foundation Trust West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norman","family":"Litvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmology Department Bradford Teaching Hospitals Foundation Trust West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew J.","family":"Scally","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Studies University of Bradford West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David B.","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford School of Optometry and Vision Science University of Bradford West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1444-0938.2005.tb06699.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2010.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-121-6-199409150-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198812293192604"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0690(02)00002-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.2005.00307.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000213695"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.5.560"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09286586.2014.885058"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2006.00770.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2004.049478"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afj005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3181e89905"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft177"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.9014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/23.2.117"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12131"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2012.08.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.313.7060.788"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-011-0050-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afn019"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-200001000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2007.01046.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.09-4250"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063351"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c2265"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.06-0586"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50502.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4733.2007.00182.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-199905000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2005.53455.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(96)00236-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-199706000-00019"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","first-page":"3327","article-title":"Monocular versus binocular visual acuity as measures of vision impairment and predictors of visual disability","volume":"41","author":"Rubin GS","year":"2000","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","volume-title":"Clinical Pearls in Refractive Care","author":"Werner DL","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-009-0073-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-132-5-200003070-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","first-page":"1131","article-title":"Prevalence and presentation of dizziness in a general practice community sample of working age people","volume":"48","author":"Yardley L","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2009.02025.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0033078"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.168.19.2118"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2012.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","first-page":"448","article-title":"A serious refractive multifocal intraocular lens complication in meniere's disease","volume":"87","author":"Gatzioufas Z","year":"2010","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.04-0543"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.316"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn729"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(77)90054-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1988.tb06155.x"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fopo.12243","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/opo.12243","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/opo.12243","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/opo.12243","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T11:24:17Z","timestamp":1767785057000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/opo.12243"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/opo.12243"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/opo.12243","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0275-5408","1475-1313"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0275-5408","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-1313","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-06-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-08-14","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-11-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}