{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:17:28Z","timestamp":1787015848764,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,28]],"date-time":"2024-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724803200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Physiologic Optic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the effect of spectacle correction on refractive progression in children with unilateral myopic anisometropia (UMA).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In this retrospective study, 153 children with UMA (aged 8\u201312\u2009years) were recruited and classified into an uncorrected (UC) group (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200947) and a spectacle (SP) group (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009106). The spherical equivalent refraction (SER) of the myopic eyes ranged from \u22120.75 to \u22124.00 D; the SER of the emmetropic eyes ranged from +1.00 to \u22120.25 D; anisometropia was \u22651.00 D and the follow\u2010up duration was 1\u2009year. Nineteen subjects from the SP group with follow\u2010up records spanning at least 6\u2009months before and after wearing spectacles were selected as a subgroup. Changes in the SER and axial length (AL), the degree of anisometropia and interocular AL differences of the two groups and the subgroup were analysed.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      During the 1\u2010year follow\u2010up period, AL and SER changes in myopic eyes were significantly greater than those in emmetropic eyes in the UC group (\n                      <jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u20090.001). For the UC group, the degree of anisometropia and AL change increased (all\n                      <jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u20090.001). For the SP group, there were no significant differences in the degree of anisometropia or AL change (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05). When comparing the groups, AL elongation of the myopic eyes in the UC group occurred significantly faster than in the SP group (\n                      <jats:italic>p\u2009=<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u20090.02), and AL elongation for the emmetropic eyes in the UC group occurred significantly slower than in the SP group (\n                      <jats:italic>p\u2009=<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u20090.04). For the subgroup, the AL and SER changes in the myopic eyes 6\u2009months before wearing spectacles occurred significantly faster than those after correction (\n                      <jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u20090.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Spectacle correction could prevent increased anisometropia in uncorrected children with UMA by slowing myopia progression in the myopic eyes and accelerating the myopic shift in the contralateral eye.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.13382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,28]],"date-time":"2024-08-28T04:16:06Z","timestamp":1724818566000},"page":"1392-1397","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Spectacle correction may affect refractive progression in children with unilateral myopic anisometropia: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9792-6381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuai","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Centre of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beilei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Centre of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiming","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Centre of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Centre of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3681-7739","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yunyun","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Centre of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9737-5025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jingjing","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Centre of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou 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