{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T14:46:49Z","timestamp":1789051609048,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725321600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Physiologic Optic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the visual impact of Diffusion Optics Technology\u2122 0.2 DOT lenses (SightGlass Vision Inc.) designed for myopia control on primary gaze. DOT spectacle lenses contain light scattering elements that scatter light as it passes through the lens which, in turn, reduces retinal image contrast.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Fifty\u2010one children (12.2\u2009\u00b1\u20091.3, range 10\u201314\u2009years; 51% females) were randomly assigned to wear DOT spectacle (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200927) or single vision lenses (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200924) across six investigational sites in North America. Binocular high\u2010 and low\u2010contrast distant visual acuities, near visual acuity, reading speed, contrast sensitivity, stereoacuity and glare were assessed in primary gaze after at least 3\u2009years of wear, with the study 95% powered in all metrics to detect significant differences between the groups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Mean binocular distance high\u2010contrast (\u22120.09\u2009\u00b1\u20090.02 vs. \u22120.08\u2009\u00b1\u20090.02 logMAR,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.81), low\u2010contrast (0.05\u2009\u00b1\u20090.02 vs. 0.07\u2009\u00b1\u20090.02 logMAR,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.52) and near visual acuity with glare sources (\u22120.06\u2009\u00b1\u20090.03 vs. \u22120.09\u2009\u00b1\u20090.03 logMAR,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.32) were similar for DOT and single vision lens wearers, respectively. Contrast sensitivity was similar between children wearing DOT or single vision lenses across 11 of the 16 spatial frequencies (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05). Mean stereopsis was similar (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.30) with the DOT lenses (33.2\u2009\u00b1\u200912.5\u2033) and single vision lenses (38.1\u2009\u00b1\u200914.2\u2033). Functional reading speed metrics were similar in both study groups, as was the objectively measured head tilt during reading (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05). The mean halo radius was 0.56\u00b0\u2009\u00b1\u20090.17\u00b0 with the DOT lenses compared with 0.50\u00b0\u2009\u00b1\u20090.12\u00b0 with single vision lenses (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.02), but the statistically significant difference was smaller than the non\u2010inferiority bound of 0.4\u00b0.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Diffusion optics technology lenses provide a clinically equivalent visual experience to a standard single vision lens.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.13386","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T05:28:41Z","timestamp":1725341321000},"page":"1398-1406","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Visual impact of diffusion optic technology lenses for myopia control"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4673-8927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James S.","family":"Wolffsohn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Optometry and Vision Sciences Research Group, Health and Life Sciences Aston University  Birmingham UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer S.","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SightGlass Vision Inc  Los Altos California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Hunt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Visioncare Research Ltd  Farnham UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Graeme","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Visioncare Research Ltd  Farnham 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