{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T02:23:24Z","timestamp":1772763804164,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744761600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Physiologic Optic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study evaluated visual parameters and cortical activity after wearing myopia control spectacle lenses with defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Myopic adults between 20 and 30\u2009years of age were enrolled. The study consisted of\u00a0(1) examination of visual parameters and (2) measurement of cortical responses, while wearing single vision lenses (SVL) and MiYOSMART (MS) lenses in counterbalanced order after a two\u2010week adaptation period. Visual parameters tested were: high\u2010contrast visual acuity (HCVA) and low\u2010contrast visual acuity (LCVA), contrast sensitivity, heterophoria, near point of convergence (NPC), stereopsis, accommodative facility and the accommodative response. Cortical responses were assessed by visual evoked potentials (VEPs), recorded from 10 electrodes placed over the parieto\u2010occipital area.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      MiYOSMART lenses produced slightly better HCVA than SVL (\u22120.25 vs. \u22120.21 logMAR,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.02) and a larger accommodative response (MS 1.68 D; SVL 1.53 D,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). No significant differences in LCVA, heterophoria, NPC, stereopsis or contrast sensitivity were observed. The latencies and amplitudes of the early and late components of the VEPs (C1, N1, P1, P2) did not differ significantly between lenses.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study found no clinically significant differences in visual parameters or visual cortex responses between SVL and MS lenses after 2\u2009weeks of adaptation. These results confirm the absence of adverse visual effects from DIMS lenses for myopia control.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.13513","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T11:28:36Z","timestamp":1744802916000},"page":"982-994","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Do myopia control spectacle lenses with defocus incorporated multiple segments technology alter visual parameters and cortical activity?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5052-1347","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Monika","family":"Wojtczak\u2010Kwa\u015bniewska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miko\u0142aj","family":"Domagalski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3091-0991","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maciej","family":"Dymczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8708-913X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Padurska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5386-3083","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Przekoracka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2401-4135","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Przekoracka\u2010Krawczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University  Pozna\u0144 Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","first-page":"310","article-title":"The relationship between refractive errors and retinal detachment\u2014analysis of 1166 retinal detachment cases","volume":"32","author":"Ogawa A","year":"1988","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)01024-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2005.02.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2012.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcz076"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.07.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2015.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.05.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Effectiveness of modern methods of controlling myopia progression\u2014a review","volume":"127","author":"Padurska M","year":"2025","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol Pol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000867"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2022.0401"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010023\u201032700\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo-2021-321005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001410"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12332"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2011.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.7623"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2021.11.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2022.08.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","first-page":"201","article-title":"Multifocal contact lenses\u2014look again!","volume":"32","author":"Hutnik CM","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2015.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001044"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5114\/ko.2020.94754"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2019.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24292\/01.OT.300324.6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","first-page":"252","article-title":"The influence of soft multifocal contact lenses with high additions on the eye\u2013hand coordination","volume":"6","author":"Przekoracka K","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ophthal Ther Tera Okulis"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12818"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.9.9.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3341\/kjo.2022.0125"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2019.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2021.667329"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjophth\u20102022\u2010000971"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.10010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","article-title":"Adaptation and visual comfort in children with new spectacle lenses containing concentric rings of contiguous aspherical micro\u2010lenses for myopia control","volume":"61","author":"Drobe B","year":"2020","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006324-199601000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.02-1315"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","volume-title":"Area under log contrast sensitivity function: a concise method of following changes in visual performance. Vision science and its applications","author":"Applegate RA","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00527-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0198405"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5277\/oa180311"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(83)90135-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0035946"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/9.2.20"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/JP274896"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2024.102137"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-016-0530-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","first-page":"58","volume-title":"Cognitive electrophysiology of attention: signals of the mind","author":"Di Russo F","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/13.5.486"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","volume-title":"An introduction to the event\u2010related potential technique","author":"Luck S","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2006.00455.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.17-23248"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000002031"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-021-01755-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12729"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02713683.2019.1645182"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2023.1142524"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0000000000000667"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18502\/jovr.v15i2.6739"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(03)00102-5"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/opo.13513","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T11:25:05Z","timestamp":1767785105000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/opo.13513"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/opo.13513"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/opo.13513","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0275-5408","1475-1313"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0275-5408","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-1313","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-12-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-01","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}