{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T14:52:24Z","timestamp":1791989544690,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005762","name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["112\u20102410\u2010H\u2010002\u2010204\u2010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["112\u20102410\u2010H\u2010002\u2010204\u2010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005762","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Physiologic Optic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prevention and control of myopia are crucial public health issues. Therefore, this study aimed to construct reference percentile curves of age\u2010specific axial length based on population\u2010based sampling data of Taiwanese children and assess their role in the progression of myopia using a cohort of children undergoing orthokeratology.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data from 2997 representative samples of schoolchildren aged 6\u201318\u2009years from a recent myopia survey in Taiwan between 2016 and 2017 were analysed for axial length distribution. Additionally, data from a cohort of 35 children with myopia treated with orthokeratology (mean follow\u2010up period: 36.1\u2009\u00b1\u200914.6\u2009months) were retrospectively collected. The ability to estimate myopia progression based on percentile change rate was compared with that of axial elongation rate through model comparisons involving linear and linear mixed\u2010effect models.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Percentile curves of the children's age\u2010specific axial length were modelled and served as a population\u2010based reference in Taiwan. The percentile change rate in the cohort of orthokeratology users showed a higher correlation (\u03c1\u2009=\u20090.64) with the myopia progression rate compared to the axial length elongation rate (\u03c1\u2009=\u20090.57). The baseline spherical equivalent and percentile change rate demonstrated the most effective performance in estimating myopia progression among all parameters.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Population\u2010based reference percentile curves were established for age\u2010specific axial length in Taiwanese schoolchildren, which can serve as valuable indicators for assessing individual health and monitoring vision trends within the population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.13546","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T08:33:58Z","timestamp":1750408438000},"page":"1496-1504","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Axial length normative data and percentile curves for schoolchildren in Taiwan: A tool for myopia monitoring"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Yao\u2010Lin","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine College of Public Health, National Taiwan University  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tzu\u2010Ting","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Eye Center, Shilin Branch  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shih\u2010Wen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin\u2010Chu Branch  Hsin\u2010Chu Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2320-4458","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tzu\u2010Hsun","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin\u2010Chu Branch  Hsin\u2010Chu Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I\u2010Jong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University  Taipei 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