{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:50:52Z","timestamp":1787237452812,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,9]],"date-time":"2017-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1489017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":36,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"\n Objective<\/jats:title>\n \u201cLisfranc joint injury\u201d is comprised of a tarsometatarsal joint\u2010complex injury. The Lisfranc complex injury is always a challenge for orthopedists, and the optimum treatment is still up for debate. Anatomic reduction and stable internal fixation prove to have no satisfactory outcomes. This research aims to compare the clinical curative effects, complications and radiographic features of arthrodesis and non\u2010fusion of the Lisfranc joint in the follow\u2010up of the patients who suffered Lisfranc injuries.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n A comparative retrospective study of 25 patients with acute or subacute Lisfranc complex injuries was conducted between September 2013 and March 2015 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University. All patients were classified by Myerson classification. Eight patients were treated with arthrodesis, while 17 patients received non\u2010fusion operations. The clinical curative effects, complications and image differences were compared between the two groups. American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (\n AOFAS<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) hindfoot score, Short Form\u201036 (\n SF<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u201036) and Visual Analogue Scale (\n VAS<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) score were evaluated for each patient during the follow\u2010up. All statistics were analyzed using the\n SPSS<\/jats:styled-content>\n software system.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n All fractures healed for both the arthrodesis group and the non\u2010fusion group. Patients in the arthrodesis group had a higher\n AOFAS<\/jats:styled-content>\n score compared with patients in the non\u2010fusion group (94.00\n vs<\/jats:italic>\n . 88.58,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = 0.034). Complications occurred in eight patients (8\/17, 47%) in the non\u2010arthrodesis group, including the second and third phalanx abduction (1), talipes cavus (2), eversion deformity of front foot (3), eversion deformity of calcaneus (1), as well as postoperative infection (1). Only two patients (2\/8, 25%) in the arthrodesis group suffered complications. One was a limitation of motion of the front foot and pain during walking; the other was an eversion deformity of front foot.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n \n Primary arthrodesis has advantages compared to primary open reduction and internal fixation (\n ORIF<\/jats:styled-content>\n ): reduced foot deformity rates, sustained biomechanical morphology of the feet, reduced complications, higher level of function recovery, shorter time of surgical procedures, fewer complications, higher\n AOFAS<\/jats:styled-content>\n score and fewer frequency of complications. According to our research, primary arthrodesis may be a better choice for treating Lisfranc injury.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/os.12316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,9]],"date-time":"2017-03-09T07:36:47Z","timestamp":1489045007000},"page":"62-68","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Comparison of Arthrodesis and Non\u2010fusion to Treat Lisfranc Injuries"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Yu\u2010sen","family":"Qiao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Soochow China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun\u2010kun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Soochow 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