{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T01:50:13Z","timestamp":1747187413685,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]],"date-time":"2024-07-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722297600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017949","name":"Health Commission of Shanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020074"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017949","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002855","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFC2407205"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFC2407205"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002855","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>As the population ages and technology advances, lateral lumbar intervertebral fusion (LLIF) is gaining popularity for the treatment of degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS). This study investigated the feasibility, minimally invasive concept, and benefits of LLIF for the treatment of DLS by observing and assessing the clinical efficacy, imaging changes, and complications following the procedure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective analysis was performed for 52 DLS patients (12 men and 40 women, aged 65.84\u2009\u00b1\u20099.873\u2009years) who underwent LLIF from January 2019 to January 2023. The operation time, blood loss, complications, clinical efficacy indicators (visual analogue scale [VAS], Oswestry disability index [ODI], and 36\u2010Item Short Form Survey), and imaging indicators (coronal position: Cobb angle and center sacral vertical line\u2013C7 plumbline [CSVL\u2013C7PL]; and sagittal position: sagittal vertical axis [SVA], lumbar lordosis [LL], pelvic incidence angle [PI], and thoracic kyphosis angle [TK] were measured). All patients were followed up. The above clinical evaluation indexes and imaging outcomes of patients postoperatively and at last follow\u2010up were compared to their preoperative results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared to the preoperative values, the Cobb angle and LL angle were significantly improved after surgery (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Meanwhile, CSVL\u2013C7PL, SVA, and TK did not change much after surgery (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05) but improved significantly at follow\u2010up (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). There was no significant change in PI at either the postoperative or follow\u2010up timepoint. The operation took 283.90\u2009\u00b1\u200981.62\u2009min and resulted in a total blood loss of 257.27\u2009\u00b1\u2009213.44\u2009mL. No significant complications occurred. Patients were followed up for to 21.7\u2009\u00b1\u20099.8\u2009months. VAS, ODI, and SF\u201036 scores improved considerably at postoperative and final follow\u2010up compared to preoperative levels (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). After surgery, the Cobb angle and LL angle had improved significantly compared to preoperative values (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). CSVL\u2013C7PL, SVA, and TK were stable after surgery (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05) but considerably improved during follow\u2010up (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). PI showed no significant change at either the postoperative or follow\u2010up timepoints.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Lateral lumbar intervertebral fusion treatment of DLS significantly improved sagittal and coronal balance of the lumbar spine, as well as compensatory thoracic scoliosis, with good clinical and radiological findings. Furthermore, there was less blood, less trauma, and quicker recovery from surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/os.14151","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]],"date-time":"2024-07-30T10:12:21Z","timestamp":1722334341000},"page":"2633-2643","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Clinical Analysis and Imaging Study of Lateral Lumbar Intervertebral Fusion in the Treatment of Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Yi\u2010Bo","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan Shanxi Province China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuan\u2010Zhang","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan Shanxi Province 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