{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T03:24:27Z","timestamp":1787628267484,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,22]],"date-time":"2015-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1421884800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Postoperative pain control in the pediatric population frequently involves epidural catheters placed intraoperatively. A retrospective review of epidural catheter tip position was conducted by evaluation of routine chest anterior\u2013posterior (A\u2010P) X\u2010rays obtained by the surgical and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICU<\/jats:styled-content> teams.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 174 pediatric epidural catheters placed during a 1\u2010year period at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, 59 pediatric patients with chest X\u2010rays demonstrating epidural catheter tip on at least 2\u00a0days were reviewed. The change in epidural catheter position was then calculated. The overall reason for discontinuation of epidural analgesia in the larger population was also compiled.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>It was determined that epidural catheters migrated more frequently in patients &lt;10\u00a0kg and 10\u201340\u00a0kg, when compared to those &gt;40\u00a0kg <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;\u00a00.001. The average migration seen on X\u2010ray was 1.1 levels inward in those &lt;40\u00a0kg and 0.3 levels inward in those &gt;40\u00a0kg. The incidence of catheters discontinued secondary to falling out, or migrating in, was also increased in those patients &lt;40\u00a0kg when compared to those &gt;40\u00a0kg.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results suggest that epidural catheters move inward more frequently and fall out more frequently in patients &lt;40\u00a0kg.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.12579","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,22]],"date-time":"2015-01-22T11:23:11Z","timestamp":1421925791000},"page":"610-613","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Migration of pediatric epidural catheters"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Strandness","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Anesthesia Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marisa","family":"Wiktor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Anesthesia Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaya","family":"Varadarajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Anesthesia Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Weisman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Anesthesia Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2007.02230.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03010539"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000107938.80562.75"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1992.tb02337.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2011.03781.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2009.03.003"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fpan.12579","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pan.12579","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T10:14:21Z","timestamp":1696155261000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/pan.12579"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Per\u2010Arne","family":"Lonnqvist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,22]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pan.12579"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pan.12579","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1155-5645","1460-9592"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1155-5645","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-9592","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,22]]}}}