{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T19:15:29Z","timestamp":1771701329806,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,31]],"date-time":"2017-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504137600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Idiopathic scoliosis is a condition that may require surgical correction. Limitations of previous surgical modalities, however, created the need for novel methods of repair. One such technique, a newer form of anterolateral scoliosis correction, has shown considerable promise, which our center has had substantial experience performing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this article, we present the case details of our first 105 patients for the purposes of describing the evolution and details of the anesthetic management and considerations for this procedure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective review of medical records for 105 patients undergoing anterolateral instrumentation procedure for idiopathic scoliosis correction done at a single institution from May 2014 to June 2016 was performed. The details of perioperative management as well as surgical technique were reported for all patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age for patients was 14.8 years (range 10\u201018); the mean weight was 49.9 kg (range 25\u201082). Unilateral procedures were performed on 46.7%, with bilateral and hybrid procedures performed on 50.5% and 4.7%, respectively. The median number of levels corrected was 8 (interquartile range [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IQR<\/jats:styled-content>] 7\u20109) for unilateral, right 7 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IQR<\/jats:styled-content> 6\u20107) and left 5 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IQR<\/jats:styled-content> 4\u20105) for bilateral, and 4 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IQR<\/jats:styled-content> 4\u20104.5) for hybrids. The average estimated blood loss (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBL<\/jats:styled-content>) was 310 mL\u00b1138, with cell salvaged blood transfused in 61% of patients, and allogenic blood transfusion required in only two patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The described anesthetic and analgesic management provides a framework for delivering perioperative care for this challenging procedure, which is gaining popularity as a modality for scoliosis correction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,31]],"date-time":"2017-08-31T12:12:28Z","timestamp":1504181548000},"page":"1028-1036","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Anesthetic considerations for a novel anterior surgical approach to pediatric scoliosis correction"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9049-3272","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan S.","family":"Gal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Perioperative and Pain Medicine Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Curatolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Perioperative and Pain Medicine Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeron","family":"Zerillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Perioperative and Pain Medicine Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bryan","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Perioperative and Pain Medicine Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Baron","family":"Lonner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laury A.","family":"Cuddihy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. 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