{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T11:58:54Z","timestamp":1776686334481,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,13]],"date-time":"2017-10-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1507852800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hip arthroscopic surgery is performed on older pediatric patients. Fascia iliaca compartment block has proven efficacy in providing analgesia following hip surgery and can be performed with target location of local anesthetic below or above the inguinal ligament. The reported success of ultrasound\u2010guided infra\u2010inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block is lower when compared to traditional landmark technique, while the reliability of supra\u2010inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block is unreported.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The primary aim was to report the results in obtaining sensory changes in the distribution of the femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves following supra\u2010inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block in patients undergoing arthroscopic hip surgery. Secondary outcomes are the ability to find echogenic landmarks and to report pain scores and opioid consumption.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We reviewed the electronic medical record and regional anesthesia database of patients receiving ultrasound\u2010guided fascia iliaca compartment block for arthroscopic hip surgery. Sensory changes to the femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves were determined. Identification of echogenic landmarks was quantified. Pain scores and opioid consumption were determined.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seventeen patients of mean age 15.4\u00a0years old (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content> 1.3; range 13\u201017\u00a0years) were included. Sensory changes to both the femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves occurred in 94% of patients (95% CI: 82%\u2010100%). The average volume of ropivacaine 0.2% was 0.53\u00a0mL\/Kg (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content> 0.11\u00a0mL\/Kg). Echogenic landmarks were identified in all patients. Pain scores and opioid consumption were generally low.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>A supra\u2010inguinal location for the deposition of local anesthetic when performing fascia iliaca nerve block for hip surgery is reliable in anesthetizing the femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves and should encourage investigation into the clinical efficacy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13227","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,14]],"date-time":"2017-10-14T04:30:26Z","timestamp":1507955426000},"page":"1120-1124","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Technical success of the ultrasound\u2010guided supra\u2010inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block in older children and adolescents for hip arthroscopy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Eastburn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Perioperative &amp; Pain Medicine Boston Children's Hospital\u2010Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8028-0433","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria A.","family":"Hernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Perioperative &amp; Pain Medicine Boston Children's Hospital\u2010Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Boretsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Perioperative &amp; Pain Medicine Boston Children's Hospital\u2010Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2008.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01628504"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.anes.0000264764.56544.d2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X0703500615","article-title":"A modified fascia iliaca compartment block has significant morphine\u2010sparing effect after total hip arthroplasty","volume":"35","author":"Stevens M","year":"2007","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0b013e3181d22fe0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aem092"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0b013e31828a3c7c"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rapm.2008.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000543"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-016-1493-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-198912000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199805000-00025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2011.06628.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2011.03659.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200105000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeh066"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13392","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,22]],"date-time":"2020-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600732800000}}],"container-title":["Pediatric Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fpan.13227","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pan.13227","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T14:17:24Z","timestamp":1695565044000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/pan.13227"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Adrian","family":"Bosenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,13]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pan.13227"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pan.13227","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"erratum":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/pan.13392","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1155-5645","1460-9592"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1155-5645","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-9592","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,13]]}}}