{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T21:43:19Z","timestamp":1786398199090,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,20]],"date-time":"2017-11-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511136000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pain Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>It has been increasingly recognized that many chronic pain conditions are associated with central sensitization (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>). The Central Sensitization Inventory (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>) is a potentially useful tool for screening patients whose presenting symptoms are suspected of being related to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>, so that additional diagnostic evaluation can be performed and appropriate treatment can be initiated. The original English version is currently not available in Serbian.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content> was translated into Serbian (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Serb) and then psychometrically evaluated in a sample of 363 chronic pain subjects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Serb showed a high degree of internal consistency (Cronbach's \u03b1\u00a0=\u00a00.909), excellent test\u2010retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient type 2.1\u00a0=\u00a00.947), and a significant goodness of fit test result (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a0888.44; <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.001). A factor analysis confirmed a 4\u2010factor solution, as found by the original authors of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>, with all items retained. Higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Serb scores were associated with higher pain severity and longer pain duration. Total <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content> scores distinguished between 3 subject groups with presumably different levels of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>, including fibromyalgia (53.3, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a011.2), chronic regional pain only (29.7, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a011.6), and a pain\u2010free control group (20.9, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a09.1).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results of the present study indicate strong psychometric properties, including evidence of convergent and discriminant validity, of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Serb. These results correspond with those of other translated versions of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content> that have been psychometrically evaluated and published. Due to the current interest in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>, and its relationship with many chronic pain conditions, it is anticipated that the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Serb will benefit Serbian\u2010speaking clinicians in the evaluation of patients with chronic pain conditions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12618","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,4]],"date-time":"2017-08-04T16:06:36Z","timestamp":1501862796000},"page":"463-472","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Cross\u2010Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Serbian Version of the Central Sensitization Inventory"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Aleksandar","family":"Knezevic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of Novi Sad Novi Sad Serbia"},{"name":"Medical Rehabilitation Clinic Clinical Centre of Vojvodina 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