{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,9]],"date-time":"2026-11-09T12:13:01Z","timestamp":1794226381581,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,26]],"date-time":"2021-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616716800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pain Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although breast\u2010conserving surgery\u2010axillary dissection (BCS\u2010AD) is a minimally invasive surgery, patients may suffer from moderate\u2010to\u2010severe pain. Several regional techniques can be used for pain control. The type II pectoral nerve block (PECS II) and the rhomboid intercostal block (RIB) are interfascial plane blocks that have been reported to provide effective analgesia after breast surgery. This study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy of the PECS II block and the RIB after breast surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Ninety female patients aged 18 to 65\u00a0years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classes I and II physical status who underwent unilateral BCS\u2010AD surgery were included. Patients were divided into three groups (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a030 in each): the PECS II group, the RIB group, or the control group. PECS II block and RIB were performed with 30\u00a0mL 0.25% bupivacaine. Ibuprofen 400\u00a0mg IV 3\u00a0\u00d7\u00a01 was given in the postoperative period. A patient control analgesia device included a dose of 10\u00a0\u00b5g\/mL fentanyl, which was prepared and connected to the patients.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were no statistical differences between groups in terms of demographical data. Postoperative fentanyl consumption was significantly lower in the PECS II and RIB groups than the control group. The need for rescue analgesia use was significantly higher in the control group than the other groups. At all times, visual analog scale scores were significantly lower in the PECS II and RIB groups than the control group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The PECS II block and the RIB provide similar effective analgesia after BCS\u2010AD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.13004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]],"date-time":"2021-03-12T06:49:43Z","timestamp":1615531783000},"page":"638-645","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Comparison of Ultrasound\u2010Guided Type\u2010II Pectoral Nerve Block and Rhomboid Intercostal Block for Pain Management Following Breast Cancer Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3245-6614","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bahadir","family":"Ciftci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology School of Medicine Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mursel","family":"Ekinci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Bursa State Hospital Bursa Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pelin","family":"Basim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery School of Medicine Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erkan Cem","family":"Celik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology School of Medicine Erzurum Atat\u00fcrk University Erzurum Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismail Cem","family":"Tukac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology School of Medicine Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmut","family":"Zenciroglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery School of Medicine Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunus Oktay","family":"Atalay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology School of Medicine Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"55","article-title":"Breast cancer: basics, screening, diagnostics and treatment","volume":"40","author":"W\u00f6rmann 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